被誉为“微生物之父”的是（ ）
A．列文•虎克
B．爱因斯坦
C．孟德尔
D．巴斯德
A、列文•虎克是荷兰显微镜学家、微生物学的开拓者，他用自制的显微镜首次发现了细菌．不符合题意．
B、阿尔伯特•爱因斯坦，世界十大杰出物理学家之一，现代物理学的开创者、集大成者和奠基人．同时也是一位著名的思想家和哲学家．相对论的创立者，不符合题意．
C、孟德尔1822年7月20日出生于奥地利的西里西亚，是遗传学的奠基人，被誉为现代遗传学之父．孟德尔通过豌豆实验，发现了遗传规律、分离规律及自由组合规律．不符合题意．
D、巴斯德是法国微生物学家、化学家，巴斯德通过实验证明微生物只能来自微生物，而不能凭空产生．他做的一个最令人信服、然而却是十分简单的实验就是“鹅颈瓶实验”，还发现了酵母菌以及保存酒和牛奶的巴氏消毒法，被称为“微生物学之父”．符合题意．
故选：D
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