问题 阅读理解与欣赏

 阅读《乘船》,完成题目。

  华歆、王朗俱乘船避难,有一人欲依附,歆辄难之。朗曰:“幸尚宽,何为不可?”后贼追至,王欲舍所携人。歆曰:“本所以疑,正为此耳。既已纳其自托,宁可以急相弃邪?”遂携拯如初。世以此定华、王之优劣。

(1)“歆辄难之”的“之”所指代的内容是什么?他为何对此感到为难呢?

______________________________

(2)华歆为什么不愿意抛弃所携之人呢?

______________________________

(3)本文在写法上最大的特点是什么?试作简要分析。

______________________________

(4)要是你遇到了这种事,你将会怎么做?

______________________________

答案

1.是否携此人同行。 自身尚外难中,船小人众,后有贼兵

2.既已纳其自托,宁可以急相弃邪?

3.主要采用对比的写法来表现人物

a、贼未至时,王朗不计后果,满口应承

b、贼追至时,王朗为保自身,欲舍所携之人,有始无终,毫无信义。

4.只有保全自己后,才有能力保全他人,遇事当谨慎,不轻易承诺,既诺,则言出必行,始终如一,讲究信义 (意对即可)

阅读理解

C

People think being an artist must be a wonderful way to earn one's living. Of course, there are lots of great things about working for oneself, at home alone. What I really like is that nobody tells me what time to start in the morning, what to wear; or whether I can take the afternoon off and go to a football match.

But then, I have no one to chat with when I'm bored, no one to discuss last night's match with during the lunch-hour. Sure, I can spend the afternoon doing something I enjoy like swimming, walking the dog, or even sleeping, if I choose. But the work will still be there when I do finally get back home, and it's still got to be finished in time. Unfortunately, working at home means that people can always find me, whether I’m bored or not and once I’ve answered the doorbell, it's too late——my thoughts have been interrupted. No one would dream of calling if I worked in an office, but in an office I find myself making cups of coffee and listening to friends' troubles. As they talk, my ideas disappear and I feel increasingly stressed thinking of my work waiting to be done.

66. What is the writer trying to do in the text?

A. To encourage readers to work at home.     

B. To explain why he has changed his job.

C. To describe his working life.             

D. To say how he would like to work.

67. What can the reader learn from the text?

A. How to start working for oneself.         

B. What it's like to work at home.

C. Why the writer decided to work for himself. 

D. How artists become successful?

68. What does the writer like about his life?

A. He has plenty of opportunities for sport.    

B. He is his own boss.

C. He can see people when he wants to.       

D. He has a comfortable place to work.

69. What does the writer imagine he might do with colleagues ( 同事 ) ?

A. Have meals in restaurants.                

B. Go to the swimming pool.

C. Spend time in the countryside.                 

D. Talk about sport.

70. Which of these notices would be most useful for the writer to put on his door?

单项选择题