问题 单项选择题

下列有关西周法制的表述,哪一项是不正确的( )。

A.西周实行同姓不婚原则

B.西周时期已经形成了嫡长子继承制

C.“五听”是西周审案时判断当事人陈述真伪的五种方式

D.西周时期的礼不具备法的性质

答案

参考答案:D

解析:“同姓不婚”是西周缔结婚姻的一个前提。西周时期为巩固宗法等级制,已经实行嫡长子继承制。为确定口供的真实性,西周采取“五听”的审问方式,通过察言观色来判断案件的是非曲直。周礼完 全具有法的三个基本特性,即规范性、国家意志性、强制性,并对当时社会生活的各个方面起着实际的调整作用,可见西周时期的礼是西周社会不成文法律体系的一个重要组成部分,完全具备法的性质。由此可知,D的表述不正确。

阅读理解

阅读理解。

      Have you ever been to a wedding and simply loved the bride's bouquet (花束)? More than

likely some part of it was the Hawaiian Wedding Plant. This exotic(外国的) houseplant can be

enjoyed by anyone, not just brides. With a little proper attention and carefully planning on location,

this foreign houseplant, native to Madagascar, can be brought into the home where it can become

an interesting focus.

     Caring for the Hawaiian Wedding Plant is not much different than that of any other houseplants

being in your home. The basic requirements of water, soil, light and a good fertilizer are required for

this beautiful, exotic houseplant. The only difference between this type of houseplant and others is the

amount of the basic requirements that it needs to survive and perform beautifully. During the growing

season, it requires its soil moist(潮湿的), but when winter rolls around, it needs its soil to be kept drier.

     Hawaiian Wedding Plants should also be potted in welldrained soil and placed in a location that

receives full sun to bright shade. Mist the foliage(叶子) daily and feed this plant every two to three

weeks with a slowrelease fertilizer for acidloving plants. Prune(修剪) in early spring, even as early as

February.

     The most special feature of it is its long lasting blooms combined with fabulous fragrance(奇妙的

芳香). The Hawaiian Wedding Plant blooms the heaviest in the spring months, but has been known

to bloom in any warm months, so do not be surprised to find blooms most anytime of the year except

maybe in the dead of winter. When they do bloom, seedpods(豆荚) will often form and should

be allowed to dry while on the vine(藤). Do not pick these seedpods too early and expect to use the

seeds for propagation(繁殖). After the seedpods have been allowed to dry on the vine, the seeds can

be planted in welldraining soil and kept moist until new Hawaiian Wedding Plants begin to grow.

     Everyone can enjoy the Hawaiian Wedding Plant, no matter what of green thumb the gardener may

be lucky enough to have. With a little attention, this beautiful, fragrant flowering exotic houseplant will be

enjoyable for many years to come, not just when attending a wedding.

1. Why does the author mention wedding and bouquet in the first paragraph? 

A. To introduce a Hawaiian wedding.

B. To attract the readers' interest.

C. To show the beauty of the flower.

D. To teach the readers to choose proper bouquets.

2. The Hawaiian Wedding Plant comes from ________. 

A. Hawaii                            

B. China

C. Madagascar                        

D. Alaska

3. Which of the following are the growing conditions of Hawaiian Wedding Plant?

a. Wet soil.    

b. Lots of fertilizer.  

c. Proper sunshine.    

d. Much room.

A. a, c                                  

B.  a, b

C. b, c                                  

D. a, d

4. What does the underlined phrase "in the dead of winter" in Paragraph 4 probably mean?

A. At the end of winter.                                

B. At the beginning of winter.

C. In the whole winter.                                

D. In the coldest part of winter.

单项选择题