问题 阅读理解与欣赏

谢公泛海

  谢太傅盘桓东山,时与孙兴公诸人泛海戏。风起浪涌,孙,王诸人色并遽,便唱使还。太傅神情方王,吟啸不言。舟人以公貌闲意说,犹去不止。既风转急,浪猛,诸人皆喧动不坐。公徐云:“如此,将无归?”众人即承响而回。于是审其量,足以镇安朝野。《世说新语·雅量》

  【注释】①谢太傅:谢安。按:谢安在出任官职前,曾在会稽郡的东山隐居,时常和孙兴公、王羲之、支道林等畅游山水。盘桓:徘徊;逗留。泛海:坐船出海。②唱:提议。③神情:精神兴致。王:通“旺”。吟啸:同啸咏。啸是吹口哨,咏是歌咏,即吹出曲调。啸咏是当时文士一种习俗,更是放诞不羁、傲世的人表现其名士风流的一种姿态。④说:通“说”,愉快。⑤承响:承,应声。响,声音。

1.解释下列语句中加粗词的意思。

①太傅神情王(     )        

②诸人喧动不坐(     )

③公云(     )          

如此,将无归(     ) 

2.翻译下面的句子。

舟人以公貌闲意说,犹去不止

答:__________________________。

3.文中的谢太傅是一个怎样的人?

答:___________________________。

答案

1.(1)正  

   (2)都

   (3)慢慢地  

   (4)像这样

2.船夫因见谢太傅神态悠闲,神情喜悦,便继续向前(划去)不停止。 

4.性格沉静镇定、临危不乱的人。(意对即可)

完形填空
完形填空。

     Children often use body language to show us how they are feeling long before they can talk. If they
__1__their mothers quietly, it is easy to tell that they are__2__. Mothers also know that they can calm
the child with a touch on the cheek or a__3__word.
     It seems that we come into the world with a set of gestures already __4__into us. Everybody,__5__
country, race or religion, can look surprised, smile or cry. It also seems that we can__6__ our mothers'
voice even before we are born. Even a newborn baby will look__7__the direction of its mother's voice
when she is not in sight. Feeding time also represents a time__8__babies and mothers can get closer.
The baby can watch the mother's face__9__.
     Babies are also__10__observers of facial expressions and learn from mothers' reaction__11__or not
something is to be feared. This is often__12__first babies are more timid and less relaxed than their later
brothers and sisters. The mother is__13__more worried with her first baby but by the time the second
arrives she __14__ confidence.
     Babies never want to be left out of any activity. Even small babies will cry __15__ they can see what
is going on around them. Babies learn to __16__quite early with gestures. They point to things and get
__17__when those things are given to them. They laugh during a game and are rewarded when the game
continues. They smile at strangers and are rewarded by being__18__ and cuddled(拥抱). So learning the body language of the children is __19__important and rewarding as studying__20__of another culture.

( )1.A.hang out        
( )2.A.nervous          
( )3.A.harsh            
( )4.A.being programmed
( )5.A.regardless of    
( )6.A.realise          
( )7.A.to              
( )8.A.when            
( )9.A.at times        
( )10.A.keen            
( )11.A.if              
( )12.A.when            
( )13.A.anxiously      
( )14.A.gains          
( )15.A.until          
( )16.A.react          
( )17.A.rewarded        
( )18.A.picked out      
( )19.A.more            
( )20.A.it              
B.hang in        
B.happy          
B.gentle          
B.programming    
B.because of      
B.recognise      
B.from            
B.where          
B.at the same time
B.dull            
B.whether        
B.that            
B.eagerly        
B.has gained      
B.if              
B.inform          
B.awarded        
B.picked on      
B.less            
B.one            
C.hang around      
C.excited          
C.severe          
C.having programmed
C.depend on        
C.appreciate      
C.in              
C.which            
C.at a time        
C.awkward          
C.how              
C.why              
C.actually        
C.had gained      
C.when            
C.connect          
C.criticized      
C.picked up        
C.much            
C.ones            
D.hang up    
D.eager      
D.sympathetic
D.programmed
D.rely on    
D.acknowledge
D.on        
D.that      
D.at one time
D.slow      
D.when      
D.whether    
D.obviously  
D.is gaining
D.once      
D.communicate
D.blamed    
D.picked over
D.as        
D.that     
单项选择题