问题 单项选择题

在中外近现代历史上涌现出了大批杰出的人物,下列对于著名历史人物主要贡献的描述不正确的是()。

A.林肯——维护国家统一

B.毛 * * ——促进民族独立

C.华盛顿——促进思想解放

D.亚历山大二世——促使先进社会制度确立

答案

参考答案:C

解析:在美国联邦面临分裂之时,林肯坚决强调国家主权不容侵害,领土不容分裂,维护国家统一不容置疑。在内战中,他着眼于大局,以国家的整体利益为重,为维护美利坚合众国的统一作出了重大的贡献。A项正确。毛 * * 的民族意识为中 * * 指明了方向和道路,对争取民族独立和解放的伟大斗争,产生了重大而深远的影响。B项正确。亚历山大二世对历史的影响,主要是通过1861年改革,终于突破了阻碍俄国发展最大的瓶颈,俄国在19世纪后期资本主义的发展明显加速。D项正确。C项促进思想解放并不是华盛顿的主要历史贡献。

单项选择题 A1/A2型题
阅读理解

第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列四篇短文,从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

In learning a foreign language, one should first pay attention to speaking. It is the groundwork of reading and writing. You’d better try your best to speak. Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. But be careful not to let them keep you from improving the language. While you are doing this, a good exercise is to write – keep a diary, write notes, letters or articles, then if you can, ask someone to go through what you have written and tell you where is wrong . Many mistakes in your speaking will be easily found when you write. Through correcting the mistakes, you can do better in learning a language.

If you are slow in speaking, don’t worry. One of the helpful ways is by reading, either aloud or to yourself. The important thing is to choose something interesting to read. It can’t be too difficult for you. When you are reading in this way, don’t stop to look up the words if you can guess their meanings or if they have nothing important to do with the sentence. You can do that some other time.

46. From the passage we know the groundwork is ___ while you are learning a foreign language.

A. reading        B. writing         C. speaking      D. listening

47. To improve the language, one has to         .

A. pay attention to speaking only               

B. try not to make mistakes

C. correct mistakes only  

D. keep a diary and write notes, letters or articles

48. When you find some new words in reading, you shouldn’t ___

A. guess their meaning                B. go on reading

C. stop to look them up in the dictionary   D. keep on reading the important sentence

49. The best title of this passage might be       .

A. How to Learn a Foreign Language      B. How to Improve Reading

C. How to learn Writing                 D. More reading, .Less speaking