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问题 选择题
下述说法中正确的是（　　）

A．布朗运动是液体分子的运动，故分子永不停息地做无规则运动

B．只要人类不断努力，最终会达到热力学零度

C．能量只能从一个物体转移到另一个物体，而不能从一种形式转化为另一种形式

D．尽管机械能可以全部转化成内能，但内能却不能全部转化成机械能，同时不引起其他的变化，这说明机械能和内能的转化过程具有方向性

答案

答案：D

完形填空
完形填空。
     Almost everyone    1    the meanings of Mr, Mrs and Miss. Mr is used before the family names of men.
Mrs is for married (结婚的) women and Miss is for unmarried women. But    2    is Ms?
     Some businessmen (商人) in the United States    3    Ms before a woman's name when they do not
know whether (是否) the woman is married. Today, however, many women like Ms better    4    Mrs or
Miss.
     The word "   5   " does not tell us whether or not a man is married. Some women want to be equal to
(和......平等)     6   in this way. These women feel that it is not important for people to know whether
they are married or not.
     There are some problems with "Ms", however.    7    women like it. Some like the older ways of doing
things. Some find    8    difficult to read. Ms    9    [miz]. Young women like it better than older women do.
It is difficult to know whether Ms will be used by more American women in the future. What do you think
  10   it?
( )1. A. knows      
( )2. A. how        
( )3. A. use to     
( )4. A. to         
( )5. A. Ms         
( )6. A. men        
( )7. A. None of    
( )8. A. this       
( )9. A. sounds like         
( )10. A. at         		B. know     
B. what     
B. using    
B. for      
B. Mrs      
B. girls    
B. Not all  
B. that     
B. read like        
B. of        		C. knew           
C. who            
C. uses           
C. than           
C. Miss           
C. ladies         
C. All            
C. them           
C. is sounded like        
C. on              		D. is knowing      
D. which           
D. use           
D. as              
D. Mr              
D. boys                                         
D. Neither of      
D. it              
D. is sound like   
D. to            
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填空题

5-氨基酮戊酸盐是一种抗肿瘤药，其合成路线如下

已知：  

（1）已知A分子结构中有一个环，A不能使溴水褪色，且核磁共振氢谱图上只有一个峰，则A的结构简式为_______________ 。

（2）5-氨基酮戊酸盐中含氧官能团的名称是_________，C→D的反应类型为__________。

（3）G是B的一种同分异构体，能与NaHCO3溶液反应，能发生银镜反应，1molG与足量金属Na反应能生成1molH2，且G分子中不含甲基，写出一种符合上述条件的G的结构简式 ______________________。

（4）写出D→E的反应方程式___________________________。

（5）已知，请结合题中所给信息，写出由CH3CH2COOH、为原料合成单体的合成路线流程图（无机试剂任选）。合成路线流程图示例如下：

__________________________。

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