问题 填空题

两个人做移火柴棍游戏.比赛规则是:两人从一堆火柴中可轮流移走1至5根火柴,但不可以不取,直到移完为止,谁最后移走火柴就算谁赢.如果开始有55根火柴,首先移火柴的人在第一次移走______根时才能在游戏中保证获胜.

答案

甲先移1根,还剩54根,接着乙移,不管以移走几根(1-5根),随后的甲只要保证每次移动的根数和前面乙移的根数和为6就行,这样当乙移完第8次(即甲移完第9次),总共移走了1+6×8=49,还最后剩6根,这时乙开始他的第9次移动,但不管怎么移,最后还是会有剩下( 最多5,最少1根),于是甲就可以移完最后剩下的.

故答案为:1.

阅读理解
Do you want to have a special vacation? Read the following two advertisements. Maybe they will give you a good idea.
Summer Surfing USA
15-day Tour for Beach Lovers
Winter Wonderland USA
15-Day Ski Tour in the Green Mountains
Visit Beautiful Southern California Surfing beaches
Accommodation: Single or double rooms in beachfront hotels
Price includes: Money for daily surfboard, 3-hour beginner’s lessons
Night activities: Beach barbecues,club dancing, moonlight boating.
Other activities: Visit Disneyland, Tour Beverly Hills and see the movie stars’ homes
Tour cost: Single room: $1,999
Double room: $2,300
Go skiing in Vermont
Accommodation:Village hotels. with relaxing environment and fine dining; comfortable rooms with nice furniture.
Price includes: All ski equipment, lift tickets, and daily 2-hour lessons
Night activities: Parties in the open air. Rock music concerts.
Other activities: Shopping, ice skating,
cross country skiing
Tour cost: Single room: $2,500
Double room: $3,200
accommodation 住宿;
小题1:Which of the activities can you do at night?
A. Visit Disneyland    B. Skate on the ice    C. Enjoy rock music
小题2:If you like skiing, you can choose to stay        to enjoy your vacation.
A. in a beautiful hotel   B. in a village hotel   C.only in a single room
小题3:Going to         is beach lovers’ best choice for summer vacation.
A. Vermont    B. Southern California    C. Green mountains
小题4:It will take you        to enjoy your vacation either in the green mountains or on the beaches.
A. one week    B. one month    C. half a month
小题5:Which of the following does the price of both tours include?
A. Lessons    B. lift tickets    C. Daily surfboard.
名词解释