问题 单项选择题

村民方某将自己饲养的马拴在树上。同村村民何某出来遛狗,狗见到马嗷嗷乱叫,并向马咬去。马受惊挣断缰绳,疯狂往公路上跑,将正在公路上练习骑摩托车的赵某撞倒,花去医疗费共2万余元。根据民法规定,此责任由( )。

A.方某承担

B.何某承担

C.方某和何某共同承担

D.方某、何某和赵某共同承担

答案

参考答案:B

解析:动物致人损害的责任  根据我国民法通则的规定,饲养的动物造成他人损害的,动物饲养人或者管理人应当承担民事责任。如果能证明动物所致损害是由于受害人的过错引起的,或证明动物致害是由于第三人的过错所造成的,动物的饲养人和管理人可以不承担责任。本题马致赵某的损害是由于何某的狗对方某的马造成的惊吓所致的,方某是没有过错的,所以该责任应由何某承担。

单项选择题
单项选择题

The ocean bottom—a region nearly 2.5 times greater than the total land area of the Earth —is a vast frontier that even today is largely unexplored and uncharted. Until about a century ago, the deep-ocean floor was completely inaccessible, hidden beneath waters averaging over 3,600 meters deep. Totally without light and subjected to intense pressures hundreds of times greater than at the Earth’s surface, the deep-ocean bottom is a hostile environment to humans, in some ways as forbidding and remote as the void of outer space.
Although researchers have taken samples of deep-ocean rocks and sediments for over a century, the first detailed global investigation of the ocean bottom did not actually start until 1968, with the beginning of the National Science Foundation’s Deep Sea Drilling Project (DSDP). Using techniques first developed for the offshore oil and gas industry, the DSDP’s drill ship, the Glomar Challenger, was able to maintain a steady position on the ocean’s surface and drill in very deep waters, extracting samples of sediments and rock from the ocean floor.
The Glomar Challenger completed 96 voyages in a 15-year research program that ended in November 1983. During this time, the vessel logged 600,000 kilometers and took almost 20,000 core samples of seabed sediments and rocks at 624 drilling sites around the world. The Glomar Challenger’s core samples have allowed geologists to reconstruct what the planet looked like hundreds of millions of years ago and to calculate what it will probably look like millions of years in the future. Today, largely on the strength of evidence gathered during the Glomar Challenger’s voyages, nearly all earth scientists agree on the theories of plate tectonics and continental drift that explain many of the geological processes that shape the Earth.
The cores of sediment drilled by the Glomar Challenger have also yielded information critical to understanding the world’s past climates. Deep-ocean sediments provide a climatic record stretching back hundreds of millions of years, because they are largely isolated from the mechanical erosion and the intense chemical and biological activity that rapidly destroy much land-based evidence of past climates. This record has already provided insights into the patterns and causes of past climatic change—information that may be used to predict future climates.

Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage as being a result of the Deep Sea Drilling Project

A. Geologists were able to determine the Earth’s appearance hundreds of millions of years ago.
B. Two geological theories became more widely accepted.
C. Information was revealed about the Earth’s past climatic changes.
D. Geologists observed forms of marine life never before seen.