问题 单项选择题 B1型题

在正式场合,演讲或其他公共事物中的人际距离常为()

A.7.6~9.5m

B.3.6~7.6m

C.1.2~3.6m

D.0.5~1.2m

E.0~0.5m

答案

参考答案:B

解析:

人际距离指人体与他人沟通与交往时双方的空间距离。由于人们的关系不同,人际距离因而不同。公众距离(3.6~7.6m)在正式场合,演讲或其他公共事物中的人际距离,此时沟通往往是单向的。社交距离(1.2~3.6m)是彼此认识的人们的交往距离,许多商业交往多发生在这个距离上。个人距离(0.5~1.2m)是朋友之间交往的距离,此时,人们说话温柔,接受大量肢体语言信息。亲密距离(0~0.5m)这是亲人、夫妻之间的距离,在此距离上,双方均可感到对方的气味、呼吸、体温等私密性感觉刺激。

阅读理解

阅读理解。

     Celia was shocked. She had always been in good shape during high school, but now, in her first year

of college, she was suddenly ten pounds heavier. "My friends and I often had pizza or ice cream when

we studied late at night," she said, "and I was always drinking Coke to stay awake."

     Celia's experience is common. Many students enter college and find it so different that they cannot

deal with changes properly. They're away from their parents and in a new stressful (压力的) environment.

Pressures (压力) together with freedom to sleep and eat however they please cause many students to

experience the "Freshman 15": gaining weight suddenly in their freshman year of college.

     Most students do not realize that the "Freshman 15" can cause some serious health problems. Of

course, college-age adults are still developing bone mass,so gaining some weight is normal. Sudden weight

gain, however, puts too much strain (负担) on the heart and lungs,resulting in little energy and some

difficult thinking and remembering. In later life, it can lead to heart disease, diabetes, obesity, and possibly

cancer.

     The solution to the"Freshman 15" is simple-pay attention to developing good habits! In general:

     ● Eat normal-sized meals at regular times. Eat slowly and enjoy it,so you don't need to go back for more. 

     ● Keep only healthy snacks in your room-and don't snack too often!

     ● Control drinking and smoking. Alcohol has a lot of calories, and smoking too much makes exercise

        difficult.

     ● Exercise regularly! Even just 30 minutes a day-such as walking quickly to class from your dorm-will

        make a big difference!

1. What happened to Celia in her first year of college?

A. She had sleep problems

B. She put on weight suddenly

C. She always studied late

D. She went on diet so as to keep in good shape

2. What do many students think of their freshman year of college?

A. They find it quite different

B. They find it not quite difficult

C. They find it very free

D. They find it simple

3. What do most college students fail to realize?

A. Gaining some weight is normal

B. They have grown up

C. They have gained a lot of weight

D. Sudden weight gain may result in serious health problems

4. What are students advised to do?

A. Eat slowly and exercise regularly

B. Eat all foods slowly and regularly

C. Keep enough healthy snacks in the room

D. Eat healthy snacks as much as possible

单项选择题