问题 阅读理解与欣赏

(三)张无垢勤学(9分)

张无垢谪①横浦,寓城西宝界寺。其寝室有短窗,每日昧爽②辄执书立窗下,就明而读。如是者十四年。洎③北归,窗下石上,双趺④之迹隐然,至今犹存。 

【注释】①谪:这里指被贬官。②昧爽:天将亮。③洎(jì):等到。④趺(fū):脚

小题1:解释下列句中划线的词。(3分) 

执书立窗下                ②就而读                     ③如者十四年

小题2:用现代汉语写出下面句子的意思。(3分)

双趺之迹隐然,至今犹存。

_小题3:这个故事给你怎样的启示?(3分)

答案

小题1:(3分)①总是(解为“就” 可给分)  ②光,光亮  ③这 

小题1:(3分)双脚踏出的痕迹隐约可见,到现在(至今)还保留着。

小题1:(2分)围绕“学习要勤奋”来谈即可。

单项选择题


Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D) on the right side of the paper. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.

If you were to begin a new job tomorrow, you would bring with you some basic strengths and weaknesses. Success or (67) in your work would depend, to a great (68) , on your ability to use your strengths and weaknesses to the best advantage.
(69) the utmost importance is your attitude. A person who begins a job (70) that he isn’t going to like it or is sure that he is going to fail is (71) a weakness which can only (72) his success. On the other hand, a person who is (73) in his belief that he is probably as (74) of doing the work as anyone else and who is willing to make a cheerful (75) at it possesses a certain strength of purpose. The (76) are that he will do well.
Having the prerequisite (先决条件,前提) skills for a particular job is strength. (77) those skills is obviously a weakness. A bookkeeper who can’t add (78) a carpenter who can’t cut a straight line with a saw are hopeless (79) .
This book has been designed to help you capitalize (利用] ) on the strength and (80) the weakness that you bring to the job of learning. But you must first take stock of somewhere you stand now. (81) we get further along in the book, we’ll be dealing in (82) with specific processes for developing and strengthening learning skills. (83) , to begin with, you should (84) to examine your present strengths and weaknesses in three areas that are (85) to your success or failure in school: your (86) , your reading and communication skills, and your study habits.

A.critical

B.artificial

C.principal

D.original

单项选择题