问题 写作题

有一幅画,画面上有四盏灯,每盏灯的后面有一句话:

第一盏灯最亮¬——我有一个想法,去做!

第二盏灯略暗¬——可以做吗?试试看吧。

第三盏灯昏暗¬——周围的人都不赞成去做,很难吧?

第四盏灯最暗¬——既然这样,那就算了吧。

其实,这四盏灯都有可能出现在我们心中,你怎么选择呢?根据以上材料,自拟题目,写一篇不少于800字的议论文。

答案

本道作文题属于“新材料作文”,只是这个材料是用文字叙述的漫画而己。考生需要关注的是“你怎么选择”,可以进行多角度思考。

首先,我们要弄清楚“四盏灯”都说了什么。“我有一个想法,去做”敢作敢为;“可以做吗?试试看吧”,谨慎小心;“周围的人都不赞成去做,很难吧?”缺乏自信;“既然这样,那就算了吧”选择放弃。“灯”的亮度应该是“信心指数”,进而体现为“行动指数”。所以,只要围绕着“信心”、“尝试”、“想法与行动”等方面来写就应该算切合题意,作文中是否出现“灯”这样的材料都可以,因为这里的“灯”只是一个比喻,一种象征。

考生可以选择其中一盏“灯”来写,也可以选择多盏“灯”来写,选择多盏“灯”来写,其中心、观点却只能有一个,这就需要有一个中心将它们统一起来,需要站得更高。否则就成了观点的“罗列”,泛泛而谈,即使写成“文章”也不容易出彩。

应该说,。面对生活,“这四盏灯都有可能出现在我们心中”,如果是一盏灯常常出现,那就可以看出你的个性和行事的风格了。那么,这种“个性和行事的风格”有没有需要反思的地方呢?其反思的深度应该就是这篇文章的深度。比如,我们可以这样深入思考:“我有一个想法,去做!”是否冒失?“可以做吗?试试看吧”“试试看”有什么不好?“周围的人都不赞成去做,很难吧?”大多数人的意见也许是对的。“既然这样,那就算了吧”,都已经“这样”了,还不“算了”吗?四盏灯只是四个切入的角度,灯的“亮度”应该不是作文立意高低的标准,关键还在于你的认识,你的思想。

阅读理解

第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)

阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C,D)中,选出最佳选项。

A

One day, when we had been riding in the burning sun for five hours, we came to a narrow, shaky bridge where a railways crossed a stagnant pond (发臭的池塘)。 For 30 feet there was nothing but the widely-spaced wooden sleepers(枕木)under ore wheels, and nothing to stop us from falling into the steaming bog (沼泽) below if we overbalanced. Right under the bridge lay the bridge and rode straight over, without even slowing down. I stopped.

“What’s up?” he shouted, from the other side.

“I’m not riding over that thing. If I fall, I’ll be there with that cow!”

“There’s nothing to it. I just did it, didn’t I?”

“You’re stronger and taller. My feet can’t touch the ground. You do it for me!”

Mat said strength didn’t come into it and rode off, leaving me staring down into the sickly brown soup. He would be waiting for me around the next corner, but I knew he would give me at least an hour before coming to help. The sun burned my face; sweat ran off my forehead into my eyes and stuck my shirt to my body; mosquitoes flew into my mouth when I breathed. To stand still in this place was to kill myself; anyway, to sit around waiting for Mat to help was more than my feminist (女权主义) pride could take. I rode back along the track a few hundred yards to get a good run-up, and over I went. Mat was right. All the obstacles were in my mind.

The author stopped near the bridge because ______.

She was tired and wanted to have a rest

She found a dead cow under the bridge

She was afraid of falling off the bridge

She didn’t know how to cross the bridge

Why did Mat refuse to help the author?

A. He wanted to finish the journey as soon as possible

B. He felt she should overcome her fear by herself

C. He didn’t believe she was really afraid

D. He knew she was too proud to accept his help

What does the underlined part “sickly brown soup” in the last paragraph refer to?

A. The body of a dead cow        B. The mud on the wheals

C. The dirty water in the pond      D. The author’s food for the journey

59. According to the last paragraph, the author seems to believe that ______.

A. nothing is difficult to the man who will try

B. a friend in need is a friend indeed

C. you can’t make something out of nothing

D. well begun is half done

问答题 简答题