问题 单项选择题 B1型题

泌 * * 炎症患者尿液细胞学可见大量()

A.淋巴细胞和中性粒细胞

B.淋巴细胞和移形上皮细胞

C.移形上皮细胞和中性粒细胞

D.鳞状上皮细胞和中性粒细胞

E.淋巴细胞和肾小管上皮细胞

答案

参考答案:D

解析:1.肾移植后排斥反应有7项尿液细胞学改变指征:核退变,红细胞,上皮细胞和白细胞形成混合细胞团块,淋巴细胞,肾小管细胞,管型和背景坏死物。排斥反应至少具备以上5项指征。两项恒定指征为淋巴细胞和肾小管上皮细胞,可预示排斥反应。2.泌 * * 炎症患者尿液涂片中可见大量鳞状上皮细胞,多为不全角化细胞和角化前细胞,可见大量炎性细胞。

单项选择题
完形填空
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
This is a real life story of the engineers building the Brooklyn Bridge in New York, USA back in 1870. The bridge was completed in 1883, after 13 years. In 1869, a creative engineer named John Roebling was   16  by an idea to build a spectacular bridge   17  New York with the Long Island.   18 , bridge-building experts throughout the world thought that this was impossible and told Roebling to forget the idea.
Roebling could not ignore the vision he had in his mind of this bridge. After much discussion and persuasion he   19  to convince his son Washington, an up and coming engineer, that the bridge   20 could be built. The project started well, but when it was only a few months underway, a tragic accident took the life of John Roebling. Washington was also injured and left with a certain amount of brain damage, which   21  him not being able to talk or walk.
  22  his handicap, Washington was never discouraged and still had a burning   23  to complete the bridge and his mind was still as   24  as ever. He didn’t want to   25 . Suddenly an idea   26  him. All he could do was move one   27  and he decided to make the best use of it. By moving this, he   28  developed a code of communication with his wife.
For 13 years Washington tapped out his   29  with his finger on his wife’s arm, until the bridge was finally completed. Today the spectacular Brooklyn Bridge stands for his determination not to be   30 by circumstances. It stands too as a monument to the love and   31  of his wife who for 13 years long   32  decoded(解码)the messages of her husband and told the engineers what to do.
Perhaps this is one of the best examples of a never-say-die attitude that overcomes a terrible physical handicap and achieves a(n)   33  goal. Often when we face obstacles in our day-to-day life, our hurdles(障碍) seem very small in comparison to what many others have to face. The Brooklyn Bridge shows us that   34  that seem impossible can be realized with determination and persistence(坚持), no matter what the   35 are.
小题1:
A.inspiredB.promotedC.awardedD.presented
小题2:
A.collectingB.connectingC.contactingD.combining
小题3:
A.ThereforeB.InsteadC.HoweverD.So
小题4:
A.triedB.persuadedC.managedD.demanded
小题5:
A.in factB.in turnC.in needD.in general
小题6:
A.brought inB.resulted inC.put inD.took in
小题7:
A.In case ofB.Because ofC.In terms ofD.In spite of
小题8:
A.desireB.emotionC.feelingD.impression
小题9:
A.enthusiasticB.sharpC.eagerD.aware
小题10:
A.break downB.make outC.give upD.take up
小题11:
A.hitB.beatC.knockedD.patted
小题12:
A.handB.armC.fingerD.foot
小题13:
A.slowly B.swiftlyC.quicklyD.gently
小题14:
A.descriptionsB.introductionsC.instructionsD.explanations
小题15:
A.controlledB.affectedC.harmedD.hurt
小题16:
A.contributionB.devotionC.responsibilityD.attention
小题17:
A.patientlyB.hopefullyC.thankfullyD.occasionally
小题18:
A.practicalB.beneficialC.particularD.impossible
小题19:
A.ideasB.choicesC.dreamsD.challenges
小题20:
A.difficultiesB.conditionsC.situationsD.positions