宋朝的朱熹，曾经给《论语》做过注释，可是假如当孔子正在跟颜回、子路他们谈话的时候，朱熹闯了进去，管保他们在讲什么，他是一句也听不懂的。不光是古代的话后世人听不懂，同一种语言在不同的地方也经历着不同的变化，久而久之也会使这个地方的人听不懂那个地方的话，形成许许多多方言。这段话主要支持了这样一种观点，即( )。
A．由于语言不通，朱熹对《论语》的注释不可能是完全正确的
B．不同的语言、方言在很大程度上影响了人们的沟通和交流
C．在不同的历史时期或不同的地区，语义语音的变化是非常显著的
D．孔子、颜回和子路讲的方言和朱熹讲的方言是完全不同的
参考答案：B
解析： 第一句话是说由于历史时期的不同造成的语言差异，宋朝的朱熹对《论语》作的注释并不能完全复元《论语》著作；第二句话是说地域的不同一样会造成语言的差异。由此可以看出，这段话要表达的主旨是“由于历史时期和地域的不同，会造成语言的差异”。所以答案是B。
完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并将答案填入答题卡相应位置 Whenever I recall my childhood, there is one thing I remember clearly. My father used his 36 to let my mother 37 her parents who lived far away. There was just my younger brother and myself in the 38 . One evening, our father came home and there was no 39 , not even a piece of bread. My father had no money and he was as 40 as we were. My brother and I went to bed without having anything. 41 I knew from the expressions on my father’s face that he could not 42 us be hungry for long. He left the house, and about two hours later he 43 and woke us up. He had two small potato pies in his hands. I didn’t know where he got the money for the food but somehow he 44 to find a way. It was clear that he wanted to get his children 45 . My father did not eat and had 46 all day but he sat there and felt 47 at seeing us eat. This has always stuck in my 48 . At that moment, I felt moved knowing that he tried his best not to let us 49 , and he wanted us to know he was always there ____50______ us. In 51 times, I think, it is important not to 52 weakness but strength. 53 the mother is the cement(黏合剂)that 54 a family together, then the father is the steel that strengthens(  加固) that cement.It is his values and 55 that have carried me forward and helped me deal with my own problems in life.
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