问题 单项选择题 共用题干题

患者,女性,50岁。餐后右上腹疼痛3小时,伴恶心、呕吐,吐后腹痛不缓解。2小时后腹痛转至剑突下偏左并向左肩和背部放射,临床诊断初步考虑为急性胰腺炎。

有助于鉴别该患者属于急性水肿性胰腺炎还是急性坏死性腺炎的一项是()。

A.血淀粉酶测定

B.腹部B超

C.血清脂肪酶检测

D.CT增强扫描

E.尿淀粉酶检测

答案

参考答案:D

多项选择题
阅读理解

We all enjoy the colors of autumn leaves. Did you ever wonder how and why a fall leaf changes color? Where do the yellows and oranges come from? To answer those questions, we first have to understand what leaves are and what they do.

Leaves are nature's food factories. Plants take water from the ground through their roots. They take a gas called carbon dioxide from the air. Plants use sunlight to turn water and carbon dioxide into glucose, which is a kind of sugar. Plants use glucose as food for energy and as a building block for growing. The way plants turn water and carbon dioxide into sugar is called photosynthesis, which means " putting together with light. " A chemical called chlorophyll helps make photosynthesis happen. Chlorophyll is what gives plants their green color.

As summer ends and autumn comes, the days get shorter and shorter. This is how the trees "know" to begin getting ready for winter.

During winter, there is not enough light or water for photosynthesis. The trees will rest, and live off the food they stored during summer. They begin to shut down their food-making factories. The green chlorophyll disappears from the leaves. As the bright green fades away, we begin to see yellow and orange colors. Small a-mounts of these colors have been in the leaves all along. Covered up by the green chlorophyll, we just can't see them in summer.

The bright reds and purples we see in leaves are made mostly in the fall. In some trees, like maples, glucose is trapped in the leaves after photosynthesis stops. Sunlight and the cool nights of autumn cause the leaves turn this glucose into a red color. The brown color of trees like oaks is made from wastes left in the leaves.

It is the combination of all these things that make the beautiful colors we enjoy in the fall.

小题1:The writer asked two questions in the beginning in order to        .

A.persuade readers to believe something

B.introduce the topic of the passage

C.get the readers excited

D.offer something to think over小题2: Which of the following is True according to the passage?

A.Trees don't change colours with seasons.

B.Trees can still perform photosynthesis well in winter.

C.Trees have colours like yellow and orange even in summer.

D.Trees don't need food in winter.小题3:Photosynthesis is a way that ___________________________.

A.plants change water and carbon dioxide into sugar

B.plants turn water and carbon dioxide into sugar with the help of sunlight

C.plants use glucose as food for energy and growing

D.chlorophyll is a great help小题4: Which is the best title for this passage?

A.Colorful trees in autumn

B.Mysteries of tree colors

C.Do you enjoy tree colors?

D.Wonderful colors in autumn