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问题 选择题

对溺水者进行人工呼吸前要清理口鼻内的污物，是因为（　　）

A．保证呼吸道通畅

B．清洁进入的空气

C．保证卫生

D．减轻病人痛苦

答案

呼吸系统由呼吸道和肺组成．呼吸道由鼻腔、咽、喉、气管、支气管组成．是气体进出肺的通道．人工呼吸常用于抢救呼吸暂停的病人，做人工呼吸时，如果口腔内有泥土、血块等，必须先清除干净，使病人保持呼吸道的畅通．然后再进行口对口的吹气．

故选：A．

默写题

按原文填空。    

1．黄河远上________，________万仞山。    

2．螳螂____               ，____________，而不知黄雀在其旁也。

3．                          ，哪里都是绿的，                       是林海。    

4．在                         的城市形状中，它是唯                          的印记。不可被置换的标志。
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填空题

Turkey’s Bodrum peninsula is different. The tourist boom in this part of the world (1) turned some small villages into resorts yet left neighbouring beaches undisturbed, making it quite (2) southern France or the Spanish Coasts where few stretches of coastline are undevelopeD．
The (3) for this happy set of circumstances is simple. For thousands of years, travel here (4) easier by boat than by lanD．So when mass tourism arrived in the (5) 1980s, there was no coast road for ribbon development to follow. So the peninsula, just (6) hour from Bodrum airport, has not become one long littoral of resort.
The building (7) new hotels has mainly been confined to places easily reached by then relatively (8) roads. Such ease of access has made Gumbet, near Bodrum, a busy resort, while the little fishing village of Gumusluk, 12 miles further west and only recently reachable by (9) , remains tranquil and undisturbeD．
It’s worth thinking carefully about location when planning a family (10) on the peninsulA．Choose a place that is centrally located, preferably out of earshot (11) Bodrum town’s "lively"—which means nosy—nightlife, and you can then use (12) area’s comfortably small scale to your advantage. Today’s new roads mean most places can (13) reached in under an hour by taxi or the ubiquitous dolmus-minibus.
The (14) of facilities at the Tamarisk Beach Hotel near the small village of Ortakent makes (15) a good base. The family-run hotel—rooms and suites are in two-storey buildings (16) by palm trees and flowers in terracotta pots—sits above its own sandy (17) beach, shaded by tamarisk trees and sheltered by nearby islands.
The hotel is (18) child-friendly, too. Children, from infants up to young teenagers, can take part in a (19) of games and activities that include tuition in windsurfing, dinghy (20) catamaran sailing.
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