问题 选择题

深圳市位于珠江口东侧,广深铁路终点。1980年建立经济特区以后,城市经济发展迅速,现已成为工业为主、工贸结合、旅游和农林牧渔并举的外向型综合性港口城市。西藏自治区位于我国西南边疆,青藏高原西南部。全区面积约123万平方千米,人口为252万,有藏、汉、门巴、珞巴、回等族,据此回答题。

小题1:当分析深圳市人口数量变化时,应重点分析其(  )

A.人口的迁移

B.人口的出生率

C.人口的自然增长

D.人口的死亡率小题2:西藏自治区预测其人口发展时,应重点考虑的指标是(  )

A.人口的出生率

B.人口的死亡率

C.人口的迁移

D.人口的自然增长

答案

小题1:A

小题2:D

题目分析:

小题1:深圳属于新的移民城市,人口迁移是影响其人口变化的主要因素。

小题2:西藏地区人口增长是以人口自然增长为主。

点评:本题难度一般,掌握经济发展对深圳人口迁入的影响和西藏受人口迁移影响小是解题的关键。注意影响人口数量的变化应从人口迁移和人口自然增长两方面分析。

问答题

(1)The word "addiction" usually makes you think of alcohol or drugs, but in modem-day society we are seeing some new kinds of addictions. Some people are compulsive(难以自制的)shoppers. Others find it impossible to pull themselves away from their work. Still others spend countless hours watching TV or playing computer games.

(2)Over the years, shopping has become a very common activity. Many people enjoy going to stores more and more every day, but it’s more than a common hobby for some of them. They have turned into shopaholics. They are people who simple enjoy shopping and walking around spending money without being able to stop doing it. They are hooked on shopping and usually buy things that they don’t need. Even though they don’t have enough money, they buy everything they want.

(3)The question is, why do they have this addiction There isn’t a specific answer. Some people go shopping when they are sad, worried, upset or lonely, and they want to feel better. They use this activity as a way to forget their problems. Shopaholics say that they feel more important and better after they buy something. They also tend to have this addiction when they feel guilty.

(4)Shopaholism seems to be a harmless addiction, but it can ______. Some of them can be psychological. If this is the case, people addicted to shopping should go to a support group to help them break this habit. However, the process, like for most addictions, is long, and they suffer a lot. It can also cause financial problems. They just think about satisfying their feelings, so they spend money they don’t have. They get deep in debt, and they can even go bankrupt and get sent to prison.

Which sentence in the text is the closest in meaning to the following one Accordingly, these shopaholics should turn to a certain organization for help so that they can stop compulsive shopping.

判断题