问题 写作题

阅读下面的文字,按要求作文:

一位智商一流且有大学文凭的才子决定“下海”做生意。

有一位朋友建议他炒股票,他豪情冲天,但去办股东时,他犹豫道:“炒股有风险啊,等等看。”

又有朋友建议他到夜校兼职讲课,他很有兴趣,但快到上课了,他又犹豫了:“讲一堂课才20元钱,没有什么意思。”

他很有天分,却一直在忧郁中度过。两三年了,他一直没有“下”过海,碌碌无为。

一天,这位“犹豫先生”到乡间探亲,路过一片苹果园,望见满眼都是长势茁壮的苹果树,禁不住叹道:“上帝赐予了一块多么肥沃的土地啊!”种树人一听,对他说:“那你就来看看上帝怎样在这里耕耘吧。”

  请根据材料内容及含意范围,联系自己的生活和感受,以“耕耘”为题写一篇文章,可以写你的见闻,你的体验,也可以写你的思考,你的想象;可以编述故事,也可以发表议论,抒发感情。

要求:文体自定(诗歌除外),不得套作,不要照抄或扩写材料,800字以上。

答案

这则材料告诉我们,一事无成的人,犹豫不决,光说不做;取得成功的人,辛勤耕耘,只做不说。成功与收获总是光顾那些有了明确的目标,并能付诸行动的人。材料中的才子,总是在犹豫中,从不把自己的想法落实在行动之中,因此碌碌无为,毫无收获;而农夫辛勤耕耘,用心专一,因而有了收获。材料通过对比,告诉我们:“无志之人常立志,有志之人立志长”,一个人只会立志,只会思想,而不去实施行动,他只能万事成蹉跎。

因此,作文的最佳立意可定为:1、理想与行动;2、光说不做与只做不说;3、犹豫与耕耘

4、成功与失败;5、常立志与立志长。

阅读理解

If you get into the forest with your friends, stay with them always. If you don’t, you may get lost. If you really get lost, this is what you should do. Sit down and stay where you are. Don’t try to find your friends—let them find you by staying in one place.

There is another way to help your friends or other nearby people to find you. Give them a signal (信号) by shouting or whistling (吹口哨) three times. Any signal given three times is a call for help.

Keep up shouting or whistling always three times together. When people hear you, they will know that you are not just making noise for fun. They will let you know that they have heard your signal. They give you two shouts, two whistles, or two gun-shots (枪声). When someone gives you a signal, it is an answer to a call for help.

If you don’t think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a little house---cover up to the holes with branches (树枝) with lots of leaves. Make yourself a soft bed with leaves and grass.

What should you do if you get hungry or need drinking water? You would have to leave your little house to look for a river. Don’t just walk away. Pick off small branches and drop them as you walk so that you can find your way back. The most important thing to do when you are lost is—stay in one place.

小题1:If you lost in the forest, you should _______.

A.stay where you are and give signals three times

B.walk around the forest and shout so that your friends could hear you

C.try to find your friends as soon as possible

D.try to get out of the forest and shout for help小题2:If you want to let people believe that you are not just making noise for fun, you should _______.

A.tell people that you are lost

B.keep up shouting or whistling

C.shout at the top of your voice

D.shout or whistle three times小题3:When you hear two shouts, or whistles, or gunshots, __________.

A.you should shout more loudly

B.you can whistle three times

C.it is an answer to your call for help

D.you should try to run to them小题4:When you want to leave your place to get drinking water, you should ________.

A.just go to the river

B.find some glasses or bottles before you go

C.make a fire so that you can have some tea

D.leave marks so that you can find your way back小题5:This passage mainly tells you __________.

A.when you hear a signal always three times, it is a call for help

B.What you should do if you get lost in a forest

C.any signal given twice means an answer to a call for help

D.how you can live longer in a forest

单项选择题