问题 单项选择题

施工合同履行期间,出现设计图纸与招标工程量清单任何一项目的特征描述不符,且该变化引起造价增减的,应当()。

A.按中标价格计算

B.重新确定相应的综合单价

C.根据合同条款决定是否调整单价

D.由监理工程师决定是否调整单价

答案

参考答案:B

解析:项目特征是指构成分部分项工程量清单项目、措施项目自身价值的本质特征。分部分项工程量清单的项目特征是确定一个清单项目综合单价的重要依据,工程量清单项目的特征决定了工程实体的实质内容,必然直接决定了工程实体的自身价值。单价的高低与其具有必然联系。发包人在招标工程量清单中对项目特征的描述应被认为是准确的和全面的,并且与实际施工要求相符合,否则,承包人无法报价。合同价格属于发承包人约定事项,监理工程师无权决定,所以答案D不正确,同时为减少不必要的纠纷,保证合同顺利实施,清单计价规范明确规定:承包人应按照发包人提供的设计图纸实施工程合同,若在合同履行期间出现设计图纸(含设计变更)与招标工程量清单任一项目的特征描述不符,且该变化引起该项目工程造价增减变化的,应按照实际施工的项目特征,按规范中工程变更相关条款的规定重新确定相应工程量清单项目的综合单价,并调整合同价款。因此,出现背景资料的情况时,也不能由合同条款约定,应执行清单计价规范规定,正确选项为B,重新确定相应单价。

选择题
阅读理解

Cao Min couldn’t believe she was experiencing exactly what she had seen years ago in the film “Titanic”.

Cao and her two children from Anhui Province were traveling on board the “Liaoludu 7” on February 22. They were among the first people on the ship who were rescued by lifeboats. Cao’s one-year-old son was the youngest passenger on board.

The “Liaoludu 7” was traveling in the Bohai Straits from Lvshun in Liaoning Province to the port city of Longkou in Shandong Province. It suddenly lost its power at 2:30 pm and tilted(倾斜) on its side. With 81 people on board, the ferry began to sink.

“I was so scared that my legs couldn’t move forward. They kept shaking even when I was asked to jump onto a lifeboat,” Cao recalled.

Upon receiving the mayday appeal (紧急呼救), China Marine Search and Rescue Centre immediately informed the State Council. The center sent eight lifeboats to the fishing boats.

After more than four hours of fighting strong winds and freezing ocean water, the passengers were recovered. All but four survived. These four died after spending too long time in the freezing waters, according to a spokesperson for the Beijing-based center.

小题1:According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?

A.The film “Titanic” had been on show again in Shanghai.

B.Cao Min and her children experienced the terrible accident.

C.“Liaoludu 7” with all passengers on board were saved.

D.The ferry began to sink on the way to the port of Liaoning.小题2:From the passage we can infer that                  .

A.China Marine Search and Rescue Centre quickly carried out the rescue task

B.the center sent eight lifeboats and asked for help from the United Nations

C.the passengers were fighting strong winds and freezing ocean water for one hour

D.the ferry sank into the sea immediately it tilted on its side at 2:30 pm小题3:According to the passage, ________ passengers on board were still alive.

A.four

B.seventy-seven

C.eight

D.eighty-one