问题 选择题

He said that what Mary had bought from the supermarket that morning ________ only a     few potatoes, eggs and salt, but I don’t think what he said ________ true.

A.are;are

B.were;is

C.is;is

D.were;are

答案

答案:B

题目分析:句意:他说玛丽那天早上从超市给他买的东西仅仅是一些土豆,鸡蛋和盐,但是我不相信他说的话是真的。what引导的主语从句做主语时,一般情况下谓语动词用单数,所以第二空用is;但是当表语指可数名词做表语时,要看表语的单复数来确定系动词的单复数,这里表语是复数,故用复数were,因为这里用的是过去式,故选B。

点评:本题难度适中。主谓一致在高中英语学习中,随着学习的不断深入,同学们会逐渐发现能够充当主语的成分也越来越多,除了常见的名词、代词,还有非谓语、句子等等,那么如何使这些主语和它的谓语动词保持性、数上的一致,即主谓一致就成了我们英语学习中的一个重要课题,也是历来高考题关注的热点。

即学即练:Everyone, men and women, old and young ______ sports and games.

A. is enjoy  B. were enjoying C. enjoys  D. enjoy

解析:C。本句主语是不定代词everyone,为单数主语,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形。

阅读理解

阅读理解。

     Like school in China, American schools begin in September (九月) after a long summer holiday. There

  are two terms in a school year. The first term is from September to January and the second is from

 February (二月) to the start of June (六月). Usually American children begin to go to school when they

 are five years old. Most students are seventeen or eighteen years old when they finish high school.

     But unlike middle school students in China, high school students in America take only four or five

 subjects each term. They usually go to the same classes every day and have homework for every class.

 After class they do all kinds of interesting things.

     After high school, many students go to college. They may go to a small or a large one. They usually

 have to pay a lot for their higer education. So lots of students after school to make money for their studies.

1. In America, summer holiday lasts (持续) _____.

    A. one month   

    B. two months   

    C. three months    

    D. more than three months

2. Students only stay at school for about _____ years before they go to college.

    A. five    

    B. six      

    C. twelve    

    D. fourteen

3. The word "college" means "_____" in Chinese.

    A. 大学  

    B. 公司    

    C. 研究院    

    D. 工厂

4. Many American students work after class, because they _____.

    A. want to see interesting things    

    B. have to help the other people

    C. want to make more friends      

    D. have to get money for their studies

5. The passage is mainly (主要地) about _____.

    A. the differences between schools in China and in America   

    B. schools in China

    C. schools in America      

    D. American students' school life.

单项选择题