问题 选择题

思维的特征是( )

①间接性     ②概括性       ③先进性       ④趣味性

A.①②

B.②④

C.③④

D.①③

答案

答案:A

题目分析:间接性和概括性是思维的特征。故本题选A项。③④项不符合题意应排除。

点评:本题属于知识的再现。试题比较简单。解题的关键在于运用排除法,从自己最肯定的选项开始排除。

阅读理解

There was a gardener who looked after his garden with great care. To water his flowers, he used two buckets. One was a shiny and new bucket. The other was a very old and dilapidated one, which had seen many years of service, but was now past its best.

Every morning, the gardener would fill up the two buckets. Then he would carry them along the path, one on each side, to the flowerbeds. The new bucket was very proud of itself. It could carry a full bucket of water without a single drop spilled (溢出). The old bucket felt very ashamed because of its holes: before it reached the flowerbeds, much water had leaked(漏水) along the path.

Sometimes the new bucket would say, “See how great I am! How good it is that the gardener has me to water the flowers every day! I don't know why he still bothers with you. What a waste of space you are!”

And all that the old bucket could say was. “I know I am not very useful, but I can only do my best. I am happy that the gardener still finds a little bit of use in me, at least.”

One day, the gardener heard that kind of conversation. After watering the flowers as usual, he said, “You both have done your work very well. Now I am going to carry you back. I want you to look carefully along the path.”

Then the two buckets did so. All along the path, they noticed, on the side where the new bucket was carried, there was just bare(光秃秃的)earth; on the other side where the old bucket was carried, there was a joyous row of wild flowers, leading all the way to the garden.

小题1:What does the underlined word “dilapidated” probably mean?

A.dirty

B.dark

C.dusk

D.broken小题2:What was the old bucket ashamed of?

A.His leaking.

B.His aging.

C.His manner.

D.His past.小题3:The new bucket made conversations with the old one mainly to   _________.

A.show off its beautiful looks

B.feel sorry about the old one

C.laugh at the old one

D.praise the gardener’s kindness小题4:Why was the old bucket still kept by the gardener?

A.Because it was used to keep balance(平衡)

B.Because it stayed in its best condition

C.Because it had its own value

D.Because it was treated as a treasure

单项选择题