某年阴历年底，精神科门诊接待一患者，男性，22岁。家属诉：患者_爱下问搜题

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问题多项选择题案例分析题

某年阴历年底，精神科门诊接待一患者，男性，22岁。家属诉：患者刚从外地打工回家，家人在火车站接站时发现患者讲话颠三倒四，问东答西。口中念念有词，喃喃自语。总显害怕的表情，紧紧抓着家人的手。遂前往我科门诊求治。陪同患者回家的工友反映，此前未发现患者异常。两人相约回家过年，在车站排队等候数天均未买到车票，后高价求购一站票方如愿上车。既往体健。

门诊医生接诊时急需要作哪些处理（）

A.急查血常规

B.急查脑电图

C.予以镇静药物肌内注射

D.直接收治入院，检查等住院后再说

E.急查血生化

F.测生命体征

答案

参考答案：A, E, F

完形填空

完形填空。

     One day two brothers   1 fishing. They had a dog   2   them. When they came near the river, they
threw their hats on a big stone and went to the   3   bank to   4   fish. It was cold that day, and soon they
began to wish for their hats. They told the dog   to go back for   5  . When the dog   6   there, he tried to
take both hats together in his mouth. It was very difficult. Then the dog  noticed one of the hat was
smaller than   7   .  He put the smaller hat in the larger one, got it down   8 his foot and then he could   9   both hats at the same time.
     You see   10   clever the dog was.

( )l. A. goes
( )2. A. for
( )3. A. river
( )4. A. get out
( )5. A. it
( )6. A. arrived at
( )7. A. the other
( )8. A. with
( )9. A. eat
( )10.A. what

B. going
B. with
B. sea .
B. look after
B. them
B. gets
B. another
B. in
B. fish
B. what a

C. went
C. to
C. water's
C. look for
C. him
C. got
C. the others
C. on
C. carry
C. how

D. go
D. of
D. land's
D. wait for
D. fish
D. got to
D. other
D. by
D. borrow
D. how a

单项选择题案例分析题

患者，23岁，有国外旅游史，一天前出现腹部隐痛不适，排大便35次，每次量均较多，先为水样便，再转为洗肉水样大便，呕吐水样物10次，不伴恶心，无发热，无里急后重。体查：声音轻度嘶哑，眼窝明显下陷，皮肤褶皱恢复较慢。根据题意，回答下 * * 题。

次日出现小腿疼痛，查腓肠肌呈强直痉挛状态，可能是伴有（）

A.低钾血症

B.低钠血症

C.高血钠症

D.高钾血症

E.代谢性酸中毒