问题 改错题

结合史实说明中国近代社会是如何一步步沦为半殖民地半封建社会的?

答案

(1)、1840年鸦片战争后(1分),中英《南京条约》签订(1分),使中国开始沦为半殖民地半封建社会(1分);

(2)、1894年中日甲午战争后(1分),1895年中日《马关条约》签订(1分),使中国半殖民地化程度大大加深(1分);

(3)、1900年八国联军侵华战争后(1分),1901年《辛丑条约》的签订(1分),使中国完全陷入半殖民地深渊(1分)。

题目分析:这一题考查的是中国近代沦为半殖民地半封建社会的过程。只要列出鸦片战争、甲午战争、八国联军侵华战争以及它们对于中国社会性质的影响即可作答。

点评:鸦片战争使中国开始沦为半殖民地半封建社会;甲午战争后中国半殖民地半封建化程度加深;八国联军侵华战争后中国完全沦为半殖民地半封建社会。

阅读理解

The most important holiday in spring, especially for Christians, is Easter. This Christian holiday is not on the same date every year,but it’s always on a Sunday. It can be any Sunday between March 22 and April 25. Many people celebrate Easter by buying new clothes. Children celebrate by hunting for colored eggs that their parents have hidden around the house. People also give Easter baskets filled with candy and other goodies to one another to celebrate the day.

But the holiday is more than new clothes and good things to eat. On Easter, many people go to church to celebrate Jesus’ resurrection(复活)from the dead. Most people color Ester eggs. Some people hide them. Others just eat them. But no matter what one does with Easter eggs,they are an important Easter tradition throughout the Western world. People from many different cultures celebrate Easter. In both America and Belgium, children look for Easter eggs hidden on lawns and in bushes. In America, children believe the eggs are hidden by the Easter bunny (兔子).But in Belgium, the hidden eggs are supposed to have fallen from church bells. In Bulgaria (保加利亚), red Easter eggs are lucky in churches. Bulgarian families also hit these Easter eggs together to see whose is the strongest. The winner looks forward to good fortune that year. Still dozens of other Easter traditions exist. In parts of Austria,for example,children sing from door to door and are rewarded with colorful eggs.

56. Easter comes _______.

A. on the same date every year    B. on Sunday on March 22

C. on Sunday on April 25        D. on a Sunday between March 22 and April 25

57. To celebrate Easter, people ___________.

A. go shopping, hide colored eggs and children hunt for them

B. give Easter baskets filled candy and goodies to one another

C. buy new clothes, hide colored eggs and children look for them around the house

D. both B and C

58. For Christians the more important thing to do on Easter is________.

A. going to church to celebrate Jesus’ resurrection

B. buying new clothes

C. eating delicious food and paint color eggs

D. exchange beautiful gifts each other

59. People from different cultures have different ideas about Easter egg _________.

A. In both American and Belgium, children hunt for Easter eggs hidden in rooms and in bushes

B. In Belgium, the hidden eggs are thought to have fallen from doorbells

C. In American, children believe the eggs are hidden by the Easter bunny

D. In America, the hidden eggs are supposed to have fallen from doorbells

60. In some places of Austria, children sing from door to door for_______.

A. blesses      B. Easter eggs     C. candy and goodies     D. Easter bunny

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