问题 单项选择题

信用证开立的基础是买卖合同,又是开证行对受益人的有条件的付款承诺,所以,当信用证条款与买卖合同规定不一致时,受益人可以( )。

A.要求开证行修改

B.要求开证申请人修改

C.要求通知行修改

D.自行修改

答案

参考答案:B

解析: 对信用证进行全面细致的审核以后;如果没有发现任何问题,我们可按信用证条款发货、装运、制单结汇。但是,审证后发现问题也是常有的事。这些问题可能会涉及到包装;信用证总金额、装船期、保险乃至一些拼写方面的错误。根据问题性质的不同,就要作出不同的处理。一般来说,凡是属于不符合我国对外贸易方针政策,影响合同履行和安全收汇的情况,我们必须要求国外客户通过开证行进行修改;凡不违反政策原则,经过努力可以做到而又不增加太多费用的情况,可以酌情处理,或不做修改,按信用证规定走货。

阅读理解

     It was the final examination for an introductory English course at the local university. The examination

was two hours long, and exam papers were given to the students. The professor was very strict and told

the class that any exam that was not on his desk in exactly two hours would not be accepted and the

student would fail.

     Half an hour into the exam, a student came rushing in and asked the professor for an exam paper.

     "You're not going to have time to finish this," the professor stated coldly as he handed the student a

paper. "Yes, I will," replied the student. He then took a seat and began writing. After two hours, the

professor called for the exam papers, and the students filed up and handed them in. All except the late

student, who continued writing. Not until half an hour later, the last student came up to the professor who was sitting at his desk preparing for his next class. He attempted to put his exam on the pile of exam papers already there.

     "No, you don't, I'm not going to accept that. It's late." The student seemed not to believe what the

professor said and appeared to be angry. 

     "Do you know WHO I am?"

     "No, as a matter of fact I don't," replied the professor.

     "DO YOU KNOW WHO I AM?" the student asked again.

     "No, and I don't care." replied the professor with an air of superiority.

     "Good," replied the student, who quickly lifted the pile of completed exam papers, put his in the

middle, and walked out of the room.

1. The student was late for his exam and ________. 

A. the professor asked him for reason

B. he didn't finish the paper on time

C. the professor refused him to take  

D. he had to wait for the next exam

2. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? 

A. The professor was likely to have more than one teaching period.

B. The papers were too difficult for the students to complete on time.

C. The students were not satisfied with the results of their exam.

D. The late student was probably an authority figure at school. 

3. When the late student asked "DO YOU KNOW WHO I AM?", he meant ______.

A. to show that he is both humorous and confident      

B. to make sure whether the professor knows his name

C. to force the professor to allow him to pass the exam          

D. to threaten the professor not to collect his paper

4. What's the best title of the passage?

A. A Special Examination.

B. A Strict Professor.

C. A College Course.

D. A Clever Student.

单项选择题