问题 单项选择题 A3/A4型题

某女患者,36岁。心搏增快,乏力,怕热多汗,烦躁易怒、食亢、易饥、消瘦四年,加重月余。其兄有类似病史。体查:T37.0℃,心率120次/分,BP142/70mmHg,甲状腺Ⅱ°增大、质软、右叶可闻及血管杂音、未扪及结节。双眼稍突、皮肤潮湿,双手抖(+)。

患者131I治疗前哪些准备不正确()

A.停止服用影响甲状腺吸131I率的药物

B.可适当食用海带、紫菜等食物

C.可用β受体阻滞剂控制患者过快的心率

D.病情较重的患者先用抗甲状腺药物控制症状后再进行131I治疗

E.镇静紧张的情绪

答案

参考答案:B

阅读理解

III.阅读理解:(共20 小题,每小题2分,满分40分)

第一节:(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项。

For her first twenty-four year, she’d been known as Debbie---a name that didn’t suit her good looks and elegant manner.” My name has always made me think I should be a cheerleader, ”She complained.”I just don’t feel like a Debbie!”

One day ,while filling out an application form for publishing job, the young woman suddenly changed middle name, Lynne, for her first name Debbie.“That was the smartest thing I ever did,” She says now.“ As soon as I stopped calling myself Debbie.I felt more comfortable with myself… and other people started to take me more seriously”.Two years after her successful magazine editor--- friends and associates call her Lynne.

Naturally, the name change didn’t cause Debbie/Lynne’s professional achievement--- but it surely helped if only by adding a bit of self-confidence to her talents.Social scientists say that what you are called can affect your life.Through history, names have not only identified people but also described them.”… As his name is, so is he …? says the Bible.For better or worse, qualities such as friendliness or reserves, simpleness or charm may be suggested by your name and encourage other people before they even meet you.

Of course , names with a good sense can work for you ---even encouraging new acquaintances.A recent survey showed that American men thought Susan to be the attractive female name, while women believed Richard and David were the most attractive to men.One woman I know turned down a blind date with a man named Harry because “he sounded dull.” Several evenings later she came up to me at a party, pressing for an introduction to a very nice man with whom they looked at each other all evening.“Oh, “ I said.” You mean Harry?” She was ill at ease.

1.Debbie’s changing her name ____.

A.had actually little to do with her career.

B.was what she happened to do when filling out the form

C.did have an effect on her success

D.entirely contributed to her luck

2.The author introduced Harry to the woman___

A.at the request of the woman herself

B.to tell her that names didn’t matter really

C.to make her feel uneasy in mind

D.the person is more important than his /her name

3.The name Debbie may be connected with something ____

A.huge         B.quiet          C.dull           D.attractive

4.The best possible title for the passage may be ____

A.Names are the most important B.Your name is your fortune

C.Don’t care much for names     D.Names and making friends

综合题

阅读下列材料:

材料一 季康子问政于孔子曰:“如杀无道以就有道,何如?”孔子对曰:“子为政,焉用杀?子欲善用民善也。”

——《论语•为政》

材料二 今师异道,人异论,百家殊方,指意不同,是以上亡以持一统;法制数变,下不知所守。臣愚以为诸不在六艺之科孔子之术者,皆绝其道,勿使并进。邪辟之说灭息,然后统纪可一,而法度可明,民知所从矣。

——《汉书•董仲舒传》

材料三 至论天下之理,则要妙精微,各有攸当;亘古亘今,不可移易,唯古之圣人为能尽之,而其所行所言,无不可为天下后世不易之大法。

——朱熹《行宫便殿奏礼》

材料四 前三代,吾无论矣;后三代,汉唐宋是也。中间千百余年而独无是非者,岂其人无是非哉?咸以孔子是非为是非,故未尝有是非耳。

——李贽《藏书卷》

请回答:

(1)根据材料一、二概括孔子和董仲舒的思想主张。(4分)

孔子主张:                                         

董仲舒主张:                                        

(2)根据材料三、四分析朱熹与李贽的观点有何不同?说明了什么?(4分)

朱熹:                                               

李贽:                                                

说明:                                                

(3)结合以上材料,说明你对儒家思想地位和作用的认识。(2分)