问题 问答题

看图完成下列要求:

(1)写出A、D的地理坐标:

A:纬度______,经度______;

D:纬度______,经度______.

(2)A点位于C点的______方向;B点位于C点的______方向.

(3)A、B、C、D四点中,位于北半球的是______,位于南半球的是______,位于低纬度的是______,位于中纬度的是______,位于高纬度的是______.(填代号)

答案

(1)从经纬网上可直接读出数据180°经线以西是东经(E),以东是西经(W).0°纬线又叫赤道,赤道以南为南纬(S),以北为北纬(N);

(2)在经纬网地图上,根据纬线指示东西,经线指示南北,可知A点位于C点的正北方向;B点位于C点的东北方向;

(3)0°纬线又叫赤道,是南北半球的分界线,赤道以南为南半球,以北为北半球;高中低纬度的划分:0°~30°为低纬度地区;30°~60°为中纬度地区;60°~90°为高纬度地区,故A、B、C、D四点中,位于北半球的是A、B、C,位于南半球的是D,位于低纬度的是C、D,位于中纬度的是B,位于高纬度的是A.

故答案为:(1)80°N;140°E;20°S;140°W;(2)正北;东北;(3)A、B、C;D;C、D;B;A.

阅读理解

Summer vacations should be relaxed for students. However, many of them use the opportunity to take part in summer project.

Xu Dan,a 15-year-old girl , loves vacations because it means she can spend more time volunteering. She believes that volunteering has cts instead. changed her life and made her a better person.

Two years ago, Xu was a shy girl. One day, she saw a group of volunteers picking up trash in the street. Since she had no plans for the summer vacation and wanted to make some friends, she decided to join them.

“I used to think volunteering was nothing more than picking up trash. Now I know that the aim of volunteer work is helping others and gaining self-esteem(自尊),”Xu says. Her volunteering schedule is full: teaching migration workers’(外来务工人员) children English from Mondays to Fridays, picking up trash on Saturdays, and visiting old people on Sundays.

For Xu, visiting old people is the most meanful activity. “I help them clean their homes and cut their hair. I talk to them and listen to their life stories. These are just small things, but every time I help others I feel more confident about myself,” Xu says.

According to Xu, the positive energy(正能量) from volunteering influences the way she deals with people and sees the world. “I can see things from other people’s point of view and look at things more positively. I think I’m going to hold on to it all my life.” she says.

小题1:Xu Dan loves to spend more time_______  during vacations.

A.studying

B.reading

C.traveling

D.volunteering小题2:When did Xu Dan start volunteering?

A.When she was 14 years old.

B.When she was 15 years old.

C.Two years ago

D.Three years ago.小题3:Why did Xu Dan decide to join volunteers at first?

A. She didn’t have any plans for the summer vacation

B. She wanted to make some friends

C. She wanted to get more experiences.

D. Both A and B.

小题4:What does Xu Dan do on Sundays according to her volunteering schedule?

A.She visits sick people.

B.She visits old people

C.She picks up trash .

D.She teaches migration workers’ children English .小题5:Which of the following is NOT ture according to the passage?

A.Xu Dan believes that volunteering has changed her life.

B.Xu Dan used to think volunteering was just picking up trash.

C.Xu Dan thinks teaching English is the most meanful activity.

D.Xu Dan will continue volunteering.

操作题