问题 选择题

下面是浙江省部分地市近两次人口普查反映的常住人口变化图。读图,完成问题。

小题1:下列关于图中各地人口状况的比较,正确的是              

A.人口增幅:温州>宁波

B.人口再生产类型:宁波过渡型,舟山现代型

C.年均自然增长率:衢州<丽水

D.年均增长率:嘉兴<杭州小题2:关于浙江省各地人口分布和变化的原因,分析正确的是          

A.2010年杭州的常住人口最多,主要是受历史和政治因素影响

B.温州市的人口增长率高于全省平均水平,主要是因为当地的经济发展模式吸引大量外来人口

C.丽水市的人口出现负增长是因为该市已步入高效益综合发展阶段,人口老龄化严重

D.舟山市的常住人口最少,主要是因为面积最小,与它的地理位置和环境承载力无关

答案

小题1:D   

小题2:B

题目分析:

小题1:由图中年均增长率折线可看出,温州增幅小于宁波,A错;人口再生产类型是由人口的出生率、死亡率、自然增长率三者的数值特征判断的,而图中并未显示宁波和舟山的“三率”数值,故无法判断,B错;图中的年均增长率=年均自然增长率+年均机械增长率,故衢州和丽水的年均自然增长率无法判断,C错;嘉兴和杭州的年均增长率可从图中直接判读,D正确。

小题2:杭州为浙江的省会,常住人口增多,主要是由于其经济发达,就业机会多,吸引大量人口迁入,A错;温州乡镇企业发展,吸引大量外来人口,从而使温州的人口增长率较高,B正确;丽水人口出现负增长主要是由于当地经济不发达,就业机会少,人口大量迁出导致的,C错;舟山市是浙江省陆地面积最小的地级市,是以群岛建立的地级市,全市由1390个岛屿组成,岛屿之间交通不便,且岛屿上生态环境脆弱,环境承载力小,故常住人口少,D错。

完形填空
完形填空
     I was loading my truck to go to the flea market when a hook(钩子) on one of the bungees bent and
broke back into my left eye. The   1   was like a hot sword had been struck through my head. I fell down
on my hands and knees, and   2   I saw blood dripping onto the ground, I knew it was  3  .
     They   4   me to Erlanger Hospital in Chattanooga, where there's a special eye center. The   5   there
operated on me several times but couldn't save my eye. When they told me the news, I wanted to  6  .
     Even after I got my prosthetic eye (义眼), I couldn't   7   off the depression. To make matters worse,
I lost my job as a transportation officer for the Tennessee Department of Children's Services because of 
  8   about my driving ability. But one morning, I woke up and the TV was  9  , and there was a
16-year-old girl. She had been   10   burned on her face, hands, and legs and was learning to walk again.
She   11   a big smile and seemed to look right at me and said, "You can't ever give up. " At that moment,
I thought, this is just a (n)  12  . Get over it. And I  13  .
     It's been almost 12 years since my  14  , and there isn't anything I can't do now that I used to do.
Although I didn't get my   15   job back, I could do something else to   16   a happy life.
     I read a   17   once where a man was feeling bad because he had no  18  , until he met a man who
had no feet.  No matter how destroying your problem is,   19   there's always someone somewhere
who's worse off.   20   having just one eye, I see things a lot more clearly now.
( )1. A.fight         
( )2. A.before        
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( )5. A.doctors        
( )6. A.rise          
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( )8. A.possibilities  
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( )11. A.developed    
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( )13. A.worked        
( )14. A.accident    
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( )16. A.build       
( )17. A.humor       
( )18. A.clothes    
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( )20. A.Through     
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B.though      
B.good        
B.passed      
B.workers      
B.stay      
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B.decisions    
B.up          
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B.eye        
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B.experiment  
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B.joke        
B.jackets      
B.forget      
B.Despite      
C.injury    
C.because  
C.strange    
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C.teachers  
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C.chances    
C.on        
C.finally    
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C.arm      
C.did      
C.argument  
C.easy      
C.search    
C.poem      
C.shoes      
C.promise    
C.Without    
D.wound        
D.when          
D.lucky        
D.gave          
D.soldiers      
D.die          
D.leave        
D.concerns      
D.down          
D.hardly        
D.wore          
D.nose          
D.helped        
D.quarrel      
D.former        
D.avoid        
D.story        
D.trousers      
D.prove        
D.Beyond        
                
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