问题 综合

具有世界先进水平的高速铁路——京沪高速铁路,全长1318km,预计2010年年底全线贯通。图为“我国部分区域示意图”。读图完成下列问题。(11分)

(1)人类活动地域联系的主要方式有交通运输、                        等。

图示地区南北部之间可实现自然资源的优势互补。北调的主要是水资源,可通过南水北调工程实现;大量南运的资源是煤炭,主要利用的运输方式是                   

(2)A地区农业地域类型的特点有哪些?

(3)近年来,A地区的商品粮基地在全国的地位大为下降,其主要原因有哪些?

(4)试简述京沪高速铁路建设的重要意义。

答案

(11分)

(1)邮电通信、商业贸易 铁路 海运(或水运)(4分)

(2)小农经营(生产规模小);单产高;商品率低;机械化和科技水平低;水利工程量大(任答三点,3分)

(3)当地工业化和城市化进程加快导致区域内部耕地面积减少;农业结构调整(城郊农业的发展)造成粮食播种面积减小;(劳动力成本上升,)从事农业生产的人员减少;区域内部人口数量增加,使得当地粮食主要供当地自给。(任答两点,2分)

(4)完善交通运输网带动沿线区域经济发展(促进沿线地区社会经济发展);使沿线地区之间的运输朝着高速化、专用化方向发展;使区际城际(沿线各城市间的)经济、科技、文化联系和交流越来越密切、便捷;减轻原京沪铁路的压力,促进其货运量的增长。(任答两点,2分)。

完形填空
During one of the toughest weeks of my life, I had the chance to experience surprising grace(善举).
I was in my office, when a young man came by. He was obviously very    36  and close to tears. He was an older student and always appeared like a tough guy,    37  showing emotion.
He had told me   38  that he was dealing with some difficult  39  problems. He was a caregiver for his sister who was ill. This day he came in, sat down and just sobbed(抽泣). I   40  while he told me how he had been up all night in the hospital with his sister and that was why he couldn’t take my exam that morning. I told him not to   41  it at all. He was clearly in no shape for an exam. I told him to go home and    42  . I reassured(使放心) him that I would do everything I could to help him get through the class.
I just sat there while he sobbed. “I think she might die,” he gasped(喘着气说). “What am I going to do?” It was clear to me that he had never   43  this fear out loud to anyone. I just sat there, fully focused on him and his  44 , and tried to offer some soft words of   45  .
After quite some time, he   46  himself. I reassured him again that it didn’t matter to me when he took his exam and that I would help him through. Then he left.
Afterwards, I felt like his    47  was a blessing(为人带来幸福的事). Being able to help him while I was in pain myself was the most valuable gift.
Life never gives more than we can handle.
小题1:
A.lazyB.angryC.sad D.nervous
小题2:
A.stillB.evenC.alsoD.never
小题3:
A.earlierB.laterC.harderD.faster
小题4:
A.study B.familyC.healthD.money
小题5:
A.criedB.imaginedC.listenedD.laughed
小题6:
A.work on B.worry aboutC.prepare forD.look after
小题7:
A.practiceB.waitC.sleepD.play
小题8:
A.expressedB.conqueredC.figuredD.admitted
小题9:
A.choiceB.painC.dangerD.secret
小题10:
A.regretB.doubtC.explanationD.encouragement
小题11:
A.calmedB.showedC.foundD.defeated
小题12:
A.effortB.visitC.illnessD.challenge
名词解释