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问题 选择题

在从古猿到人的过渡过程中，最有决定意义的阶段是（　　）

A．下肢粗壮

B．产生了语言

C．四肢行走转为两足直立行走

D．群居

答案

人类和现代类人猿的共同祖先是森林古猿．现代类人猿包括：大猩猩、黑猩猩、长臂猿和猩猩．在人类发展和进化中的重大事件有：直立行走--制造和使用工具--大脑进一步发达--语言的产生．直立行走是进化发展的基础，直立行走是人类脱离森里束缚，开拓新家园的标志，是使用工具制造工具的基础．恩格斯曾指出，直立行走是从猿到人转变过程中“具有决定意义的一步”．古猿的直立行走造成了前后肢的分工，直立行走使古人类能够将前肢解放出来，使用工具．前肢所从事的活动越来越多，上肢更加灵巧．

故选：B．

单项选择题

进行本量利分析时，如果可以通过增加销售额、降低固定成本、降低单位变动成本等途径实现目标利润，那么一般讲 ( )。

A．首先需分析确定销售额

B．首先需分析确定固定成本

C．首先需分析确定单位变动成本

D．不存在一定的分析顺序
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单项选择题

Chinese Buddhist Music Catches Audience in HK


中华佛教音乐吸引香港听众


The Hong Kong Cultural Center in Victoria Bay was packed on Thursday night, and loud applause periodically echoed through the neon lit sky. It was not rock music nor was it pop—it was traditional Chinese Buddhist music that made an instant hit in the modern metropolis.
Hong Kong is the fourth leg of the Buddhist music performance tour by a troupe consisting of more than 130 monks from the Chinese mainland and Taiwan. And this is also the first time monks from across the Taiwan Strait had jointly set up a troupe to perform, on global stages.
Crowds of Hong King residents were lining up at the local port waiting to welcome members of the troupe who were sailing in from Macao, where they had just ended another successful performance on Wednesday night.
The monks returned the enthusiasm of the residents with a powerful performance. Almost without sleep, the monks drove to the concert hall preparing the stage and doing the rehearsals.
Buddhist music, which originated from ancient India, found its way into China some 2,000 years ago, and after absorbing elements of traditional Chinese folk music, court music and other religious music, a unique form which is now called Chinese Buddhist music came into being.
The monks of the troupe come from prestigious Buddhist temples including Fo Guang Shah Temple in Taiwan, Shaolin Temple in central Henan Province, Labrang Temple in northwestern Gansu Province, and General Temple in southwestern Yunnan Province, representing the three branches of Buddhism in China, namely Chinese Buddhism, Tibetan Buddhism and Pali Buddhism.
The wind sweeping across the Victoria Bay was cool, but the atmosphere in the concert hall was hot. The audience was mesmerized by the great variety of genres of Chinese Buddhist music．
"It’s great to see so many genres of Chinese Buddhist music performed on the same stage," said a female bank employee surnamed Chang, "It’s so fascinating," she said．
Calling it a happy event in Hong Kong, the Venerable Kwok Kuang, president of the Hong Kong Buddhist Association, said that the concert served as a prelude to the display, in Hong Kong on May 26, of a relic from Famen Temple preserved in Xi’an, capital of northwest China’s Shaanxi Province.
He said that Buddhism and Buddhist music in the Chinese mainland, Taiwan and Hong Kong had the same roots, and through the performance by monks from across the Taiwan Strait, the traditional religious art would be further developed and bring more happiness to the Chinese.
Co-sponsored by the Chinese Buddhism Association of China and Fo Guang Shan Temple in Taiwan, the troupe was formed in February this year and has since staged four successful performances in Taiwan and Macao, and will move on to Los Angeles and San Francisco in the US and Vancouver of Canada from Friday.
Hailing the joint performance as a major event in the history of Buddhism, Hsin Ting, deputy chief of the troupe and abbot of Fo Guang Shan, said that both the monks and the support staff had been working together very harmoniously ever since the formation of the troupe, indicating their inherited p ties.
"I hope the troupe’s tour to North America will help the world community better understand Chinese traditional culture, especially the harmonious relationships among the people across the Taiwan Strait," he said．

What, according to the author, is the significance of the troupe’s visit to Hong Kong

A．It signifies a beginning of strengthening cultural exchanges across the Taiwan Straits.
B．It marks a beginning of reunification of the mainland and Taiwan.
C．It marks a successful religious cross-Strait exchange and cooperation at a global level.
D．It signifies that Taiwan and the mainland are of one country.
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