问题 问答题

用现代汉语写出下列句子的意思。

⒈不以物喜,不以己悲。

                                                                                                 

⒉微斯人,吾谁与归?

                                                                                                                                      

⒊此则岳阳楼之大观也,前人之述备矣。

                                                                                                 

⒋览物之情,得无异乎?

                                                                                                 

⒌属予作文以记之。

                                                                                                                                           

⒍先天下之忧而忧,后天下而乐而乐。

                                                                                                 

⒎越明年,政通人和,百废具兴。

                                                                                                  

⒏予尝求古仁人之心,或异二者之为,何哉?

                                                                                                  

⒐而或长烟一空,皓月千里,浮光跃金,静影沉璧。

                                                                                                  

⒑然则何时而乐耶?

                                                                                                  

⒒沙鸥翔集,锦鳞游泳。

                                                                                                                                  

⒓去国怀乡,忧谗畏讥。                                                                                                  

                                                                                                

⒔是进亦忧,退亦忧。                                                                                    

                                                                                                

答案

⒈不因为外物的好坏和自己的得失或喜或悲。                                                                      

⒉(如果)没有这样的人,我同谁一道呢?

⒊这就是岳阳楼的雄伟景象,前人的记述已经很详细了。

⒋欣赏自然景物而触发的感情,应该会有所不同吧?

⒌(滕子京)让我写文章来记述这件事。

⒍在天下人担心之前先担心,在天下人快乐之后才快乐。

⒎到了第二年,政治通顺,百姓和乐,各种荒废的事业都兴办起来了。

⒏我曾经探求古代有道德人的思想,或许不同于以上两种心情,为什么呢?

⒐有时候烟雾全都消散了,皎洁的月光一泻千里,跳动的水波上闪烁着金色的月光,静静的月光沉入水底就像一块玉璧。

⒑既然这样,那么什么时候才能快乐呢?

⒒湖上鸟儿时而飞翔时而停歇,美丽的鱼儿在水中畅游。

⒓离开国都,怀念家乡,担心谗言,害怕批评。

⒔这样,在朝为官也担忧,退隐江湖也担忧。

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