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问题 单项选择题

如图示，物A重力大小为100kN，物B重力大小为25kN，物A与地面摩擦系数为0.2，滑轮处摩擦不计。则物体A与地面间摩擦力的大小为（）kN。

A.20

B.15

C.16

D.12

答案

参考答案：B

解析：应用平衡方程及摩擦定律，判定物体静止，因而摩擦力等于拉力

单项选择题

In the United States, the first day nursery was opened in 1854. Nurseries were established in various areas during the (91) half of the 19th century; most of (92) were charitable. Both in Europe and in the U. S. , the day-nursery movement received great (93) during the First World War, when (94) of manpower caused the industrial employment of unprecedented numbers of women. In some European countries nurseries were established (95) in munitions (军火)plants, under direct government sponsorship. (96) the number of nurseries in the U.S. also rose (97) , this rise was accomplished without government aid of any kind. During the years following the First World War, (98) , Federal, State, and local governments gradually began to exercise a measure of control (99) the day nurseries by (100) them and by inspecting and regulating the conditions within the nurseries.
The (101) of the Second World War was quickly followed by an increase in the number of day nurseries in almost all countries, as women were (102) called upon to replace men in the factories. On this (103) the U. S. government immediately came to the support of the nursery schools, (104) $6,000,000 in July, 1942, for a nursery school program for the children of working mothers. Many States and local communities (105) this Federal aid. By the end of the war, in August, 1945, more than 100,000 children were being cared (106) in day-care centers receiving Federal (107) Soon afterward, the Federal government (108) cut down its expenditures for this purpose and later (109) them, causing a sharp drop in the number of nursery schools in operation. However, the expectation that most employed mothers would leave their (110) at the end of the war was only partly fulfilled.

A．regulating

B．summoning

C．allocating

D．transferring
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判断题

做好地铁火灾中遇难人员现场位置的标识工作，有助于分析研究地铁火灾事故中乘客的逃生意识行为。（）
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