问题 选择题

★☆☆★★☆☆★★☆☆★★☆☆★★…前30个图形中有☆(  )个.

A.10

B.15

C.20

D.16

答案

30÷4=7…2,

7×2+1=15(个),

答:前30个图形中有☆15个.

故选:B.

阅读理解与欣赏

阅读下面的文字。

幸运之神的礼物

韩晓玲

我失业了,为什么工作才一年的我会失业?说真的,我也不知道。总之,我心里烦透了,我手中还捏着那六把与我先前的工作有关的钥匙,看见它,我更烦。我该怎么处理它们呢?扔掉!我果断地作出决定,让他们和我一起倒霉吧。很轻松地一甩手,伴着清脆而又碎裂式的一声,我丢掉了它们,也丢掉了我曾经满心喜爱的工作。

我颓丧地回到家中,不知道怎么面对我的父母,像丧家犬一样溜进自己的房间,躲在里面,什么人也不想见,甚至永远也不想出来。幸好家里没有人,此刻颓丧的只有我一个人。

“叮咚!……叮咚!……叮咚”谁这么讨厌,按了这么久门铃,还不死心,得,不要耽误了什么要紧事,否则我的霉就倒得更大了。

“谁啊?”我半开着门说。

“请问……”一个捡垃圾的老妇,一身脏兮兮的衣服,拎着半袋废品。那满脸的皱纹此时也令人生厌。

“不在!”我砰地关上了门。哎!幸运之神,你就不能光顾我一下吗?哪怕一下下也好啊!在我最需要工作的时候,干嘛安排一个捡垃圾的老妇来刺激我呢?

我把自己关在房间里,欲哭无泪地呆了48小时,思想快要决堤。

还是出去走走,工作不会从我房顶上降落,何况我的房顶完好无损。我慢慢走出家门,尽量避免碰到熟人,可是,“愈欲之,愈反之”,用这句话来概括我的近况大概最合适不过了。

然而,我意外地发现,很多人都在对同一件事怨声载道,我家楼上的小杨问我:“大概也没错过你家吧。这两天啊,有一个捡垃圾的老妇,几乎把我们宁静小区搞得鸡犬不宁。差不多每家人家的门都让她敲过了,拿着六个钥匙,说是要找失主,这本来是件好事,应该拥护、配合不是?可是,挨家挨户会影响……”

钥匙,六个!我猛然一惊。

“她现在在哪里?”我打断小杨的话,火一样地窜出这句话。

“干什么啊?”小杨很诧异。

“告诉我啊。”我很着急。

“我怎么知道!”

我开始沿街寻找她,努力回忆着她的模样,然而,一天徒劳。

我没吃晚饭就睡在床上,家里只有我一人。“叮咚!……叮咚!……叮咚” 又会是谁?

我打开门,一个脸上皱纹斑驳的老妇站在门外,显然是劳累过度,她的背已经有点佝偻。这次她似乎已经没有力气说话,用右手擎起一小串钥匙。

“是我的!……进来……进来喝口水吧。”我近乎失语。      

她爽朗地笑了,露出大银牙:“不用了,终于找到了!”她如释重负,“我在楼下捡到的,已经两天了,六个钥匙的嘞,我想丢的人一定很着急的,也肯定就在这附近。找到就好了,我走了噢。”

“谢谢你!”我想说的,可这几个字却哽咽在了我心口。

她一步一步地向楼下走去,向垃圾箱走去……

我转身回到房间,坐到电脑旁,开始写我的个人简历……

——《写作》2011第一期(有少量改动)

小题1:下列对本文的分析理解,不正确的一项是(3分)

A.这篇小说情节简单,人物也不复杂,但却揭示了生活中的一些现象,引人深思。

B.小说主要运用心理描写、语言描写和环境描写来推动情节发展和刻画人物形象。

C.小说的结尾通过对“我”的动作描写暗示了“我”的思想变化,令人回味。

D.小说以“一串钥匙”为线索展开情节,有较深的意蕴,构思巧妙,结构严谨。小题2:开头说“为什么工作才一年的我会失业?说真的,我也不知道”,但透过本文的描述,“我”失业的原因至少有哪些?试概括说明。(6分)

答:                                                                   

 

                                                                          

小题3:捡垃圾的老妇有哪些特点?她对情节结构、对“我”这一人物塑造各有什么作用?请作简要分析。(6分)

答:                                                                   

                                                                        

小题4:这篇小说的标题“幸运之神的礼物”有怎样的寓意?(3分)

答:                                                                    

 

                                                                        

阅读理解

A heart attack can happen to anyone. Let’s say it’s 5:20 pm and you’re driving home alone after an unusually hard day on the job. You’re really tired, upset and frustrated. Suddenly, you start experiencing terrible pains in your chest, and they spread to your arm and up into your jaw. You are only about five miles from the hospital which is nearest your home. Unfortunately, you don’t know if you’ll be able to make it that far. You’ve been trained in a CPR course, but the guy who teaches the course hasn’t told you how to perform it on yourself. What can you do?

Since many people are alone when they suffer a heart attack, this article seems to be quite useful. Without help, people whose hearts stop beating properly and who begin to feel faint (头晕的) have only about 10 seconds left before they faint. However, they can help themselves by coughing over and over very loudly. A deep breath should be taken before each cough, and the cough must be deep and prolonged, coming from inside the chest. Deep breaths and coughing must be repeated about every two seconds without stopping until help arrives, or until the heart is felt to be beating normally again. Deep breaths get oxygen into the lungs and coughing movements squeeze (挤压) the heart and keep the blood circulating. The squeezing pressure on the heart also helps it beat normally. In this way, people who are suffering a heart attack can get to a phone and between breaths call for help.

Tell as many other people as possible about this, as it may save their lives!

64. What is the main idea of this passage?

A. The good thing about coughing.

B. How to help people survive a heart attack.

C. How to avoid having a heart attack.

D. How to survive a heart attack when alone.

65. According to the passage, CPR is most probably something done to ________.

A. regain a person’s breath and heart beat

B. oneself to help survive a heart attack

C. teach people how to stay in good condition

D. train people how to stay calm when facing danger

66. According to the second paragraph, what’s the use of taking deep breaths during a heart attack?

A. It helps to squeeze the heart.                        

B. It helps to keep the blood circulating.

C. It helps to get oxygen into the lungs.             

D. It helps to reduce the pains in the chest.

67. In which section of a newspaper could you read this passage?

A. Health care.     B. Advertisement.        C. Family.       D. Education.