胎盘娩出后 * * 多量出血，宫体软，伴轮廓不清：
A．胎盘剥离不全
B．子宫胎盘卒中
C．凝血功能障碍
D．宫缩乏力
E．软产道损伤
参考答案：D
解析：胎儿娩出时或娩出后，即出现活动性鲜红色血液自 * * 流出，多为软产道损伤所致，及时进行 * * 检查即可发现。胎盘娩出后出血，若胎盘胎膜完整，触诊子宫体柔软，甚至轮廓不清，经按摩子宫后宫缩好转，出血明显减少或停止，停止按摩，子宫又弛缓变软，出环球网校血呈间歇性，则为子宫收缩乏力；若胎盘、胎膜有缺损，则考虑为胎盘、胎膜残留所致，应及时探查宫腔清除之；如果软产道无损伤，胎盘娩出完整，宫缩良好，仍有持续性 * * 出血且血液不易凝固，应考虑为凝血功能障碍，需进一步做凝血功能的检查。
| 阅读理解。 |
| It was late on a snowing night. Doctor Van was driving fast to the hospital to do an operation (手术) on a badly hurt (受伤的) person. Minutes later he came to a red traffic light and had to stop to wait. A man suddenly opened the door of the car and got in. "Drive on," shouted the man," Just do what I've told you to." The man was strong and tall while Doctor Van was not. "But I'm a doctor," Van tried to tell him what he was going to do. "I'm on my way to the hospital to save…" "Stop talking and drive faster, as fast as you can!" the man stopped Van and Van had to do so. Only a few minutes had passed when the man made Van stop his car again and drove him off, and he himself drove away very quickly. Van stood in the snow for a moment and then walked around to look for a taxi. Another half an hour had passed when Van got out of the taxi and ran into the hospital. But it was too late and nothing could be done. The man who had taken Van's car was standing by the person all the time. He was so sad! Only then did Van know that the man was the father of that badly hurt person! |
| 1. What was the weather like that night? |
[ ] |
| A. Rainy B. Snowy C. Windy D. Warm |
| 2. Who needed an operation at once? |
[ ] |
| A. Doctor Van. B. The man C. Doctor Van's son. D. The man's son. |
| 3. Why did the man take Van's car? |
[ ] |
| A. Because he was a doctor and had to get to the hospital as soon as possible. B. Because he wanted to use the car to see a friend who was in hospital and needed his help. C. Because he wanted to get to the hospital earlier than the doctor. D. Because he was worried about his son and could not wait to see him. |
| 4. Which of the following is not true? |
[ ] |
| A. The man lost his son. B. Doctor Van was stronger than the man. C. Doctors need cars. D. The weather was not fine that night. |
| 5. Which of the following can be the best title (标题) for this passage? |
[ ] |
| A. A Doctor Driving at Night. B. A Good Doctor Met a Bad Man. C. Too Worried to Be Helpful. D. How to Save a Badly Hurt Person. |