问题 问答题

德钦股份有限公司(以下简称德钦公司)是一家以酒店、餐饮、汽车租赁、维修为主的大型企业。公司2011年发生了如下事项:
(1)德钦公司为了扩大市场份额,提高汽车租赁业务的核心竞争力,2011年进行了如下并购业务:
2011年,德钦公司收购了一家中等规模的汽车租赁公司甲公司。德钦公司原拥有2万辆出租汽车,在当地占有较大的市场份额。甲公司与德钦公司曾经共同出资、共同控制一家小型汽车修理企业,除此之外两家企业没有其他相关关系。甲公司规模小,只有不足500辆出租汽车,经济效益较差。经协商,本次收购以2011年5月31日为基准日,以会计师事务所审计后的甲公司净资产的110%作为对价,德钦公司取得甲公司的全部股权,所需的审计费用10万元由德钦公司承担。
经会计师事务所审计,甲公司2011年5月31日总资产为4000万元,负债总额为500万元。经评估,公允价值与账面价值基本一致。德钦公司按净资产的110%即3850万元用银行存款支付了并购款。2011年6月1日,德钦公司派出管理人员,全面接收甲公司作为德钦公司的一个业务分部。
(2)2011年德钦公司其他股权投资情况如下:
①德钦公司处置拥有的一家酒店的股权投资,原拥有酒店80%的表决权资本,经处置后拥有酒店60%的股权。德钦公司原来的股权投资成本是2000万元,它处置的20%股权获得了800万元。德钦公司在其个别报表上计入了300万元的投资收益,同时合并报表也相应地增加了300万元的投资收益。
②德钦公司投资于丙公司,2011年6月30日持股比例为30%,但根据公司章程的规定,德钦公司负责丙公司所有重大决策事项;德钦公司7月1日再投资后持股比例上升为70%。按照丙公司公司章程的规定,股东以其持股比例享有相应的表决权。
③德钦公司投资于丁公司,拥有丁公司80%的表决权资本。为了进一步控制丁公司,德钦公司又继续收购了丁公司其余20%的表决权资本。已知最初获得80%股权投资的时间为2009年5月1日,最近收购20%股权的时间为2011年10月25日。德钦公司将2011年10月25日确定为合并日编制合并报表,并确认两次并购所形成的商誉。
要求:

根据资料(2)中的案例②,判断德钦公司的合并日应确定为哪天,并说明理由。

答案

参考答案:资料(2)中的案例②,合并日应为2011年6月30日。尽管德钦公司当时只控制了30%的股权,但由于控制了主要决策,因此已经实施了有效控制并可以编制合并报表。

阅读理解

首先请阅读下列William J. Bennett家庭教育系列读物的封面及基本信息:

   

A .Bennett gives this thrilling account of the virtues of America

and the many brave men and women who have made

it the powerful nation it is today. The tale of human struggle

and victory captures what is unique about America.

     

B.Filled with stories of the heroes and virtues, this book presents stories and poems that show children what it means to be an American, so this book is a national popular one and the best seller of the year.

C.The book intends to inspire children to find heroes in their lives,

such as Jackie Robinson, Abraham Lincoln and this book also includes tales about everyday people, such as a young boy who goes in search of an angel to watch over him, only to find that he has one—his mother.

D.This collection of stories will help children develop their most important quality, character and includes stories from the Bible, and from sources

as diverse as well-known fairy tales, the philosophy of Plato,

the poetry of Robert Frost and Aesop’s fables.

E.This book is a treasury of timeless stories which teach young

people the importance of showing virtues in one’s daily life.

It is a perfect gift for graduation or other special occasions.

Well-known works from Aesop, Dickens and Shakespeare are

presented to teach virtues.

     

F.This inspiring book offers examples of good and bad, right

and wrong in great works from literature and in stories from

history. Organized by stages along life journey, these stories

serve as reference on moral compass, guiding the readers

through challenges in their life.

以下是购书者对这些书籍的简要评论。请将简要评论与封面及基本信息匹配起来。

小题1:This great book by Bennett guides the kids to find heroes in their lives through a collection of stories. Also it just tells us stories about common people as heroes, which is very instructive. So it is very popular among the kids.

小题2:Drawn from familiar western history as well as a wide selection of tales from Asia, Africa, and Latin America, the stories are great, designed to inspire as well as instructive. This book is a good guide that will help family members meet the challenges of life at any age.

小题3:Bennett will make you feel terrific about America. The big topic of politics and war reclaim the place they used to enjoy in the old histories. He never misses the chance to tell a good story. He has an eye for the strange and the surprising about America.

小题4:This book is well-received for children in America, because it is full of stories and poems to tell our kids how to be a hero and what virtues they should have, which can be their moral compass to their life and that will mean a lot to be American kids.

小题5:Bennett selected stories and poems to teach young people the importance of virtues in their daily life, which is really a perfect gift for graduation or other special occasions. This book belongs on every young person’s bookshelf.

单项选择题