问题 完形填空
I like winter best.          it is very cold ,it is good for skating. I often go skating on Sundays         my friends. When it snows , everything turns white. Trees and house are           with thick snow. How beautiful the world          !My friends and I like to make snowmen. Sometimes we make snowballs and           them to each other. That’s a very interesting game. In winter we have a holiday, and the Spring Festival is in winter,too.
小题1:
A.ButB.BecauseC.ThoughD.As
小题2:
A.withB.andC.forD.of
小题3:
A.openedB.putC.growingD.covered
小题4:
A.areB.looksC.lookD.be
小题5:
A.throwB.throwsC.shotD.fire
答案

小题1:C

小题2:A

小题3:D

小题4:B

小题5:A

题目分析:这篇短文主要讲述了作者非常喜欢冬天,因为冬天可以滑冰,而且下雪的时候世界都变白了,非常漂亮。他经常和朋友去滑冰或打雪仗。

小题1:考查连词与语境理解。这里讲到喜欢冬天的原因,此句为:尽管冬天很冷,但是适合滑冰。A 但是;B 因为;C 尽管;D 因为;这两句话之间是转折关系,故选C。

小题2:考查介词与语境理解。结合前后文,此句为:我经常在星期天和朋友一起去滑冰。A 和,一起;可做伴随状语;B 和,连接两个并列的成分或句子;C 为了;D 属于;结合语境故选A。

小题3:考查动词与语境理解。根据前文When it snows , everything turns white下雪的时候,一切都变白了;此句为:树和房子都被厚厚的雪覆盖了。A 打开;B 放;C 生长;D 覆盖;结合语境故选D。

小题4:考查动词与语境理解。结合前后文,此句为:这个世界看起来真漂亮啊!这是个感叹句,后缺动词;主语是the world世界,是第三人称单数,所有动词也用第三人称单数形式,故选B,看起来。

小题5:考查动词与语境理解。结合前后文,此句为:我们有时候做雪球,并把它们向对方扔去。A 扔;B 是throw的第三人称单数形式;C 射击;D 开火;句中主语是we我们,复数,谓语动词不需要用第三人称单数形式,故选A。

阅读理解

Beijing retiree Yang Hua was devoting a lot of his time to staying fit by completing his favorite exercises. But, according to his doctors, his routine may have done more harm than good—he recently suffered an illness because he was exercising the wrong way.

“Many people today still do not know how to exercise in scientific ways. As a result, they do not gain from the exercises and in fact may even hurt themselves, said Yang Zeyi, an executive board member of the Asian Council of Exercise and Sports Science.

Health experts said that a cardiopulmonary(心肺的) exercise test is necessary for middle-aged and  senior citizens  and those with special conditions. The test helps those engaging in exercise know whether their routines(惯例) are safe. It also can find potential unhealthy changes to exercisers' organs and provide suggestions to get fit by conducting real-time and continuous measurement of blood pressure and other physical parameters. The test can also analyze the maximum functioning of which the cardiopulmonary system is capable.

In the past, Yang would not think of creating an exercise plan because of his physical condition.

“I liked to do exercises in the evening but experts told me that the high-strength exercises at night would be harmful to my health. They advised me to choose some easy exercises such as walking and to limit the length of time I exercise,”he said. Sun Kanglin, Director of the Beijing Municipal Bureau of Sports, said, “Exercisers should choose a proper routine and length of time to engage in the activity according to their age, physical condition and profession. It's important to give scientific directions to today's exercisers.”

He said Beijing's 18 districts and counties all have physical monitoring stations where people could get suggestions on how to exercise.

“The number of such stations will increase to more than 100 in the future and they will be able to regularly monitor citizens’ physiques. They will also publish statistics for the public,” he said.

67. Yang Zeyi said                             .

A. people will hurt themselves when exercising

B. middle-aged should not exercise

C. people gain nothing because they exercise

D. many people have no scientific ways of exercising

68. The underlined words in the paragraph 3 means                  

A. old people                         B. people in high position  

C. people who have much money          D. people who have knowledge

69. It can be inferred that                         .

A. Yang Hua has never exercised.  

B. Yang Hua knew how to exercise scientifically

C. Yang Hua has done no harm by exercising

D. Yang Hua must be an old man

70. From the passage we know                           .

A. today’s exercisers know how to exercise in a scientific way

B. we should exercise according to our ages and physical condition

C. exercise tests are not necessary.

D. the number of exercisers will increase

填空题