问题 阅读理解

“BANG!”the door caused a reverberation(回声).It was just standing there,with father standing on one side,and I was on the other side.We were both in great anger.“Never set foot in this house again!”stormed father.I rushed out of the flat and ran along the street.The street lights were shining,causing rather a sad feeling.

A young father who held a child in his arms walked past me.I felt as if I saw my childhood from another space:happy and carefree.But now…I don’t know whether it is because I have grown up or because dad is getting old.We differ in our ways of thinking.He always put his opinions and codes(习俗)of behavior on me.Whenever I do something wrong,he never admits(接纳)it.We are just like two people coming from two different worlds.1 wandered(徘徊)in the streets,until I had only the street lights to keep me company.When I finally reached the high-rise apartment block in which I lived,I saw that the light was still on.

I thought to myself:“Is father waiting for me.or is he still angry with me?”

All the lights were off except father's.Dad was alwys like this.Maybe he didn't know how to express himself.After an argument he has the habit of creeping up(悄悄地来到)in my sleep.This was how he always was.He has been a leader for so long that telling everyone else what to do has become his second nature.With the key in hand,1 was as nervous as I had ever been.At last,I decided to open the door.As soon as I opened the door tears ran down my cheeks.I suddenly realized that the iron(铁的)door that I had imagined between us did not exist at all.Love-it's second to none.    

小题1:Decide which is the best order(顺序)of the following according to what happened in the passage.

a.I opened the door and entered the house.

b.Sadly I ran out into the street.

c. I reached the place where I lived and saw my house still brightly lit.

d.I thought of my father's kindness towards me.

e. walked about in the street without any aim.

A.b,e,d,c,a

B.b,e,c,d,a

C.b,e,a,c,d

D.b,e,d,a,c小题2:What made the writer think of his childhood?

A.The sight of the street lights.

B.The sight of the empty street.

C.The sight of a father with a child in his arms.

D.The sight of light in his own house.小题3:Why do you think the father often shouts at his son?

A.Perhaps the father is getting older and older.

B.Perhaps the son has already grown up.

C.Perhaps they never agree with each other.

D.Perhaps the father has got used to doing that.小题4:According to the passage what does“Love-it's second to none”mean?

A.爱并没有什么

B.爱是第二位的

C.爱是至高无上的

D.爱就是没什么.小题5:What conclusion can you come to after reading the passage?

A.The father treats his son in an unfair way.

B.The father is actually kind to his son.

C.The father is neither kind nor cruel to his son.

D.The father is always finding fault(过错) with his son.

答案

小题1:B

小题2:C

小题3:D

小题4:C

小题5:B

题目分析:这篇文章主要讲了我和爸爸发生争吵后,我赌气跑出家门来到街上,直到街上没有人。夜深了,只有爸爸还亮着灯。我想起爸爸对我的好。我打开家门,眼泪流了下来。我意识到爱是第一的。

小题1:推理判断题。从文章中得知我是先伤心地跑到街上去(b),然后漫无目的地在街上走(e),接着我到我住的地方,看到家里的灯还亮着(c),再想起爸爸对我的好(d),最后我打开门走进房子(a)。故选B。

小题2:细节理解题。根据A young father who held a child in his arms walked past me.I felt as if I saw my childhood from another space:happy and carefree.句意:一个年轻的爸爸怀里抱着一个小孩从我身边走过。我感到我从另一面看到我的童年:快乐、无忧。故选C。

小题3:推理判断题。根据He has been a leader for so long that telling everyone else what to do has become his second nature.句意:他当领导太久了,告诉每个人做什么已经成为他的第二天性。由此可知爸爸常对孩子吼是因为爸爸习惯这么做。故选D。

小题4:词义猜测题。second to sth是排在……后面。none没有东西。因此此句意为爱是至高无上的。故选C。

小题5:推理判断题。根据After an argument he has the habit of creeping up(悄悄地来到)in my sleep.句意:争吵以后他习惯在我睡觉时悄悄来看我。可知爸爸对我很善良。可知应选B。

选择题
问答题 案例分析题

一般资料:求助者,男性,33岁,汉族,已婚,本科毕业,某航空公司飞行员,因害怕飞行一年多前来咨询。

求助者自述:有一天自己驾驶飞机时,自动驾驶系统出现故障,在排除故障时,突遇气流影响,飞机颠簸了几下,自己急忙操作控制飞机,也许是动作太猛,突然抽筋,怎么也使不上劲,当时飞机猛的摇摆起来,并迅速下降,幸亏及时控制住了,否则就是机毁人亡的大事故。当时觉得心都要跳出来了,气也喘不上来,手脚都在发抖,全身都是冷汗,自己也不知道是怎样飞回来的,着陆后腿还在发抖根本就下不了飞机。第二天一见到飞机,心就乱跳,心慌的不行,手脚发抖,出冷汗,勉强坐到飞机的座椅上,症状更加严重,根本无法驾驶,只能终止飞行。当时以为是身体的原因,觉得休息休息就好了,可是休息了几天后,一坐上飞机的座椅,上述情况又发生了,非但没改变反更重了。自己非常着急,不知是怎么了,内心非常痛苦,一天到晚总想着这件事,晚上翻来覆去的睡不着,心情很不好,很烦。单位领导很关心我,让别人带着我试飞教练机,别人飞,我看着,虽然很害怕,但却坚持下来了,换成自己飞,老毛病又犯了。单位让我检查身体,我把医院里能做的检查都做过了,没发现什么异常。在此期间又增加了新毛病,我居然连骑电动自行车都感到很害怕,也出现了心慌、出冷汗、害怕等,害怕自己控制不了会出事。这样一年多过去了,我想尽了各种方法,中间也试过很多次,就是不能自己飞行。我是一个飞行员,不飞行怎么行哪!现在一想到飞行就感到害怕、焦虑、紧张不安、心跳加快,总害怕自己控制不了飞机,害怕飞机会掉下去。症状越来越严重,精神疲乏,忧心忡忡,注意力难以集中,自己基本上不工作了,做了也经常出错,睡眠越来越差,食欲明显减退,体重下降了10多斤,自己有时也明知这种害怕没有必要,但就是不能摆脱,内心十分痛苦,请求心理咨询师帮我解决害怕、不能飞行的问题。

心理咨询师观察了解的情况:求助者生活在城市,父母均为公务员,家教非常严格,从小就很懂事要强,学习上很用功,学习成绩较好,还是班干部,尽管性格较内向,相对与他人交流较少,但与老师同学的关系还比较好。高考后考入飞行学院,毕业后如愿当上飞行员。工作和学习要求很严格,工作努力、勤奋,在同期同学中进步最快,第一个当上了机长,是连续多年的优秀飞行员,从来没有发生过安全事故。自从上次飞行后,出现了明显的症状,虽经休假、体检、试飞等调整措施,都没有解决问题。平素身体健康,吸烟但量不大。该航空公司在八十年代曾发生过一起机毁人亡的事故,近年来未发生大的安全事故。

经心理咨询师的帮助,求助者最终克服了恐惧,已能重新驾驶飞机。

请依据以上案例,回答以下问题:

简述系统脱敏疗法的过程。