某国有企业改造为股份有限公司，资金总额由原来的3．6亿扩大为7

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问题选择题

某国有企业改造为股份有限公司，资金总额由原来的3．6亿扩大为7．2亿，其中国有资本占50％，集体资本占13％，公众资本占37％。该国有企业股份制改造完成后

①增强了该企业的活力 ②股东按出资比例行使表决权

③总经理处理公司重大经营管理事宜 ④该企业属于国家控股的混合所有制经济

A．②④

B．①④

C．①③

D．①②

答案

答案：B

题目分析：①④选项观点正确，通过股份制改造增强了企业的获利，国有企业股份制改造后国有资本占50%，国有资本具有控股权，该企业属于国有控股的混合所有制经济，故入选。②③选项观点错误，有限责任公司按出资比例行使表决权，而股份有限公司按一股一票原则，公司重大经营管理事宜总经理不能处理，而是由董事会和股东大会处理，故排除。

阅读理解

The fact that blind people can see things using other parts of their bodies apart from their eyes may help us to understand our feelings about color. If they can sense color differences, then perhaps we, too, are affected by color without knowing it. Salesmen have discovered by experience over a long period of time that sugar sells badly in green wrappings, that blue foods are considered not agreeable to the taste ,and that cosmetics (化妆品) should never be packed in brown. These discoveries have grown into a whole subject of color psychology (心理学).

Some of our preferences（偏爱）are clearly psychological. Dark blue is the color of the night sky and therefore connected with calm, while yellow is a day color connected with energy and encouragement. Experiments have shown that colors, partly because they are connected with psychology, also have a direct effect on people’s mind. People in bright red surroundings show an increase in breathing speed, heartbeat and blood pressure. Red is exciting. Pure blue has exactly the opposite effect; it is a calming color. Being exciting, red was chosen as the signal for danger, but a closer study shows that a bright yellow can produce a more basic state of alarm, so fire engines in some advanced areas are now rushing around in bright yellow colors that stop buses, trucks and cars.