问题 阅读理解

Some people have a very poor sense of direction. Unluckily, I am one of them. I have visited a place many times but I may still get lost there the next time.

When I was a little girl, I never dared to ask strangers the way. And so I used to walk around in circles and hope that by chance I would get to the place I was going to.

Now, I am no longer too shy to ask people for directions, but I often receive helpless or even wrong information. So I try to avoid giving people wrong directions. If anyone ever asks me the way somewhere, I would say, “Sorry, I am a stranger here.”

Once on my way to work I was stopped by a man. He asked me if I could tell him the way to the Friendship Building. I gave him my usual reply. But just as I walked on only a few steps. I realized that he had asked the way to my office building. However, I had no time to turn back and look for him. I was rushing to meet with someone at my office and I didn’t want to keep him waiting.

When I just got to my office, the secretary(秘书) showed in the man who had asked me for directions. Imagine how embarrassed I was and how surprised he was when we saw each other at the first sight.

小题1:The writer always refuses to give people directions because _____________.

A.she is a stranger to the city

B.she doesn’t know the people

C.she has no time to help others

D.she’s afraid of giving wrong direction小题2: A man stopped the writer on the way to _____________.

A.sell her something

B.ask her the time

C.make friends with her

D.ask for the direction小题3:The Friendship Building is the place where the writer ______________.

A.lives

B.studies

C.works

D.teaches小题4:The words “embarrassed” in the paragraph means “___________”.

A.尴尬

B.困惑

C.激动

D.拮据小题5:Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A.The writer is too shy to give others directions.

B.The writer has a very poor sense of direction.

C.The writer never got lost when she was young.

D.The man was quite nervous when he saw the writer.

答案

小题1:D

小题2:D

小题3:C

小题4:A

小题5:B

题目分析:这篇短文讲述的是因为作者自己方向感很差,所以当有人向他问路时,他总是拒绝别人。有一次又有一个人向作者问路,作者像往常一样拒绝了他。但是他随后就意识到那个地方正是他工作的地方,可已经来不及了。当作者在办公室里见到那个陌生人时,作者感到非常的尴尬。

小题1:细节理解题。根据短文开头Some people have a very poor sense of direction. Unluckily, I am one of them.可知,作者的方向感很差,所以他不敢给别人指示方向。故选D。

小题2:细节理解题。根据短文第四段中Once on my way to work I was stopped by a man. He asked me if I could tell him the way to the Friendship Building.可知,一次在回家的路上,一个陌生人向作者询问怎样去友谊大厦,即在向他问路。故选D。

小题3:细节理解题。根据短文第四段中I gave him my usual reply. But just as I walked on only a few steps. I realized that he had asked the way to my office building.可知,当一个陌生人向作者问路的时候,作者像往常一样拒绝回答,但是后来他突然想起来,友谊大厦就是作者的办公楼,就是他工作的地方。故选C。

小题4:词义猜测题。根据划线单词所在的句子以及上文第四段中的内容可知,当那个陌生人问路的时候,作者像往常一样,没有为他指路。但是后来在作者的办公室里,作者又再次见到了那个陌生人,所以见面时,作者应该是感到很尴尬。故选A。

小题5:推理判断题。根据So I try to avoid giving people wrong directions.可知,作者不给陌生人指路是因为他自己方向感差,害怕给别人指错了方向,故A不对;根据I have visited a place many times but I may still get lost there the next time. 可知C不对;短文中没有提到那个陌生人见到作者时的感受,但是不应该是nervous,紧张,故D不对;根据Some people have a very poor sense of direction. Unluckily, I am one of them可知B是正确的。故选B。

完形填空
完形填空
     Throughout history man has had to accept the fact that all living things must die. But people now live
longer than they__1__.Yet, all living things still show the__2_of aging, which will eventually__3__death.
     Aging is not a disease, but as a person passes maturity (成熟期), the cells of the body and the__4__
they form do not function as well as they__5__in childhood and teenage years. The body provides less
__6__against disease and is more__7__to have an accident.
     A number of related causes may__8__to aging. Some cells of the body have a fairly long life, but they
are not__9__when they die. As a person ages,    10    of brain cells and muscle cells decreases.  11 
 body cells die and are replaced by new cells. In an aging person the  12   cells may not be as workable
or as capable   13  growth as those of a young person.
    Another  14   in aging may be changes within the cells 15  . Some of the protein chemicals in cells are
known  16  with age and become less elastic (有弹性). This is why the skin of old people wrinkles and
  17  . This is also the reason why old people 18  in height. There may be other more important chemical
changes in the cells. Some complex cell chemicals, such as DNA and RNA, store and  19   information
that the cells need. Aging may affect this  20   and change the informationcarrying molecules so that they
do not transmit the information as well.
( )1.A. would            
( )2.A. function        
( )3.A. lead in          
( )4.A. hands            
( )5.A. do              
( )6.A. energy          
( )7.A. likely          
( )8.A. attend          
( )9.A. replaced        
( )10.A. a number        
( )11.A. The others      
( )12.A. old            
( )13.A. to              
( )14.A. factor          
( )15.A. for themselves  
( )16.A. change          
( )17.A. hangs loose    
( )18.A. increase        
( )19.A. pass away      
( )20.A. improvement     
                             
B. be used to      
B. effect          
B. give in          
B. feet            
B. has done        
B. protection      
B. probable        
B. contribute      
B. rebuilt          
B. the amount      
B. Others          
B. left            
B. for              
B. effect          
B. of themselves    
B. to have changed  
B. hangs loosely    
B. shrink          
B. pass by          
B. procession       
                    
C. used to            
C. affect              
C. run into            
C. heart              
C. did                
C. vigor              
C. possible            
C. add                
C. recovered          
C. the number          
C. Another            
C. new                
C. of                  
C. reason              
C. themselves          
C. to change          
C. is hanging loosely  
C. lengthen            
C. pass off            
C. approach            
D. used                
D. sign                
D. result in          
D. organs              
D. had done            
D. power              
D. alike              
D. devote              
D. surrendered        
D. a great deal        
D. Other              
D. other              
D. in                  
D. element            
D. on their own        
D. to be changed      
D. is hanging loose    
D. decrease            
D. pass on            
D. process            
单项选择题