问题 单项选择题

根据我国宪法规定,下列有关审计机关的表述哪一项是错误的

A.县级以上的地方各级人民政府设立审计机关

B.国务院设立审计署,在国务院 * * 领导下,主管全国的审计工作

C.地方各级审计机关对本级人民政府和上一级审计机关负责并报告工作,审计业务以本级人民政府领导为主

D.审计机关对国际组织和外国政府援助、贷款项目的财务收支,进行审计监督

答案

参考答案:C

解析:《审计法》第2条规定,国家实行审计监督制度。国务院和县级以上地方人民政府设立审计机关。所以A项说法正确。 《审计法》第7条规定,国务院设立审计署,在国务院 * * 领导下,主管全国的审计工作。审计长是审计署的行政首长。因此选项B正确。 《审计法》第9条规定,地方各级审计机关对本级人民政府和上一级审计机关负责并报告工作,审计业务上以上级审计机关领导为主。可见我国的地方审计机关实行的是双重领导,既受同级政府领导又受上级审计机关领导,但以上级审计机关领导为主。因此选项C错误。第《审计法》第24条规定,审计机关对国际组织和外国政府援助、贷款项目的财务收支,进行审计监督。因此选项D正确。

单项选择题

The "standard of living" of any country means the average person’s share of the goods and services which the country produces. A country’s standard of living, (1) , depends first and (2) on its capacity to produce wealth." Wealth" in this sense is not money, for we do not live on money (3) on things that money can buy. "Goods" such as food and clothing, and "services" such as transport and " (4) ". A country’s capacity to produce wealth depends upon many factors, most of (5) have an effect on one another. Wealth depends (6) a great extent upon a country’s natural resources. Some regions of the world are well supplied with coal and minerals, and have a fertile soil and a (7) climate; other regions possess none of them.

Next to natural resources (8) the ability to turn them to use. China is perhaps as well (9) as the USA in natural resources, but suffered for many years from civil and (10) wars, and (11) this and other reasons was (12) to develop her resources. (13) and stable political conditions, and (14) from foreign invasion, enable a country to develop its natural resources peacefully and steadily, and to produce more wealth than another country equally well (15) by nature but less well ordered.

A country’s standard of living does not only depend upon the wealth that is produced and consumed (16) its own borders, but also upon what is indirectly produced through international trade. (17) , Britain’s wealth in foodstuffs and other agricultural products would be much less if she had to depend only on (18) grown at home. Trade makes it possible for her surplus manufactured goods to be traded abroad for the agricultural products that would (19) be lacking. A country’s wealth is, therefore, much influenced by its manufacturing capacity, (20) that other countries can be found ready to accept its manufactures.

19()

A.likely

B.likewise

C.certainly

D.otherwise

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