问题 写作题

阅读下面材料,按要求作文。 

著名作家麦家认为,人生必须配备的几副眼镜:一是望远镜,看远;二是显微镜,看细;三是放大镜,看透;四是太阳镜,看淡;五是哈哈镜,笑看人生。

请你全面理解材料,但可以选择一个侧面、一个角度构思,写一篇不少于800字的文章。

要求:①自主确定立意,确定文体(除诗歌外,文体不限),确定标题;②不要脱离材料含意的范围作文,不要套作,不要抄袭。

答案

                         微笑着面对生活

微笑着面对生活,生活亦然也会微笑着面对着你。——题记

生活是什么?生活就是望眼无际的天空,充满了迷茫和奇趣。对于豆蔻年华的我们来讲,它必然激发了我们的好奇心,可是对于成年的青年人来讲,它必然也是一把匕首,在伴随他们的使用中,一不小心就会刺伤他们,抹杀了他们励志向上的决心,带给了他们无数的烦恼和挫折……

春天,漫山遍野含苞待放的鲜花和刚刚冒出头的嫩绿绿的小草,小河边清澈见底的水流哗啦啦的流向那不见尽头的远方,蝴蝶和蜜蜂在一旁嬉戏着……夏天,炽热的太阳光强烈的烘烤着大地,我们的额头上冒出了汗水,学校那一簇簇鲜花和小草都枯萎了,茂盛的大树也快要奄奄一息了,这时的我们真希望秋阿姨如闪电般的速度来到我们的身边,为我们带来一丝丝秋的气息吧!!!秋天,田地里那一片片金黄的麦子,农民伯伯一脸的喜悦,林间枫叶哗哗的飘落……冬天,天空下起了鹅毛般的大雪,使嘈杂喧闹的城市顿时寂静了下来,大地一片银装素裹,小朋友们穿着厚厚的棉袄,戴着毛茸茸的手套,在大地的怀抱中玩起了打雪仗、堆雪人……

生活就像这变化多端的四季,每个季节都有着不同特点与性格。

夏天,微笑面对着生活的人会用别致的眼光去待它,会觉得它不是炎热,不是用炎热来惩罚我们,而是认为它是在考验我们,用我们酣畅淋漓的汗水来浇灌我们的生活,让我们懂得在懵懂和挫折中成长,更是因为夏日的辛勤播种,才有了秋天那喜悦的丰收啊!

懂得面对生活,懂得迎接生活,懂得与生活和睦相处的人一定会是生活的成功者,因为你体会过生活的艰辛历程,处理过生活中的种种失败,挑战过生活中的处处困难。

一次,我在做一次练习中,做到了这样一道题。有三个人同时经过一处荆棘丛中,然而荆棘丛中长出了鲜花。走过的第一个人就说:“荆棘丛中长出了带刺的花。”走过的第二个人就说:“荆棘丛中有刺。”最后一个人就说:“荆棘丛因有花而更美。”三个人面对生活的态度不同,所以未来他们的命运也将不同。所以请相信,生活就是一杯放在我们面前的一杯茶,如何去品味这杯茶,就要看我们怎样去对待生活了……

微笑着面对生活,生活亦然也会微笑着面对着你。——后记

题目分析:材料中展示了著名作家麦家对人生的解读, 指出面对人生际遇应持的态度:看远,看细,看透,看淡与笑看人生等等。面对人生,有时候,我们要用望远镜,看远方,看到前路的希望;有时候,我们要用显微镜,用苛刻的眼光去发现自身的不足,正确认识自己;有时候,我们要用放大镜,把人生世事都看清楚透彻了,会觉得人生没有过不了的坎;有时候,我们要用太阳镜,对功名利禄,保持一种淡然心态;有时候,我们要用哈哈镜,面对厄运困苦,一笑而过……

考生可从五个方面中任选一个方面来立意,也可以选取几个方面来写,也可以写我们许多人往往拿错了眼镜,该拿太阳镜时拿了显微镜,该拿望远镜时拿了放大镜,所以经常把事情办糟糕,从而提出关键是要选对眼镜。

填空题
请阅读下面短文。根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中,选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整。
    
     1. ______ It has around 3 billion fans-nearly half the world's population! And about 300 million
people play this game. That's 4 percent of the world' s population! 
     2. ______ Many people in old days played early forms (形式) of this modern game. Cu ju (蹴鞠), a
ball-kicking game in China, was reported as early as 2,500 B.C. Around the same time in Greece, people
were also playing a similar ball game without using their hands.
     But modern soccer didn't become official (官方的) until 1863. An Englishman called Cobb Morley
introduced the idea of a soccer association (联盟). 3. _______ From then on, other associations in the
countries were set up. They came together-to make up the FIFA, which organizes the World Cup.
     It's not easy to tell what makes soccer so popular. 4. ______ Soccer needs only two feet and a ball.
This makes it a sport that developing countries can easily play. Some of the sport' s best players come from
these poor nations. 
     5. _____ The sport's no-hands rule makes beautiful dance-like movements on the field. What's more,
this sport excites the heart. Teams might score only a few times each match, so matches can turn around
suddenly.
     No one knows who will win at the next World Cup. But one thing is certain: The world will be watching.
A. He also wrote the sport's official rules.
B. Soccer is the world's favorite sport.
C. Playing soccer is good for your health.
D. But one reason is how simple the sport is.
E. People love soccer as well as their countries.
F. It's hard to say where soccer's birthplace is.
G. Soccer performances are pleasing to the eyes.
选择题