问题 单项选择题

信息结构图是BSP方法对企业长期数据资源规划的图形表示,下述内容中哪些是信息结构图所刻画的内容Ⅰ.产生、控制和使用数据   Ⅱ.子系统间的关系   Ⅲ.对给出过程的支持

A.Ⅰ和Ⅱ

B.Ⅱ和Ⅲ

C.Ⅰ和Ⅲ

D.都是

答案

参考答案:D

解析:BSP方法的几个步骤依次为:研究开始阶段;定义企业过程;识别数据类;分析当前业务与系统的关系;定义企业信息总体结构;确定系统的优先顺序;信息资源管理;制定建议书和开发计划;成果报告和后续活动。

单项选择题

Research on animal intelligence always makes us wonder just how smart humans are. (1) the fruit-fly experiments described by Carl Zimmer in the Science Times. Fruit flies who were taught to be smarter than the average fruit fly (2) to live shorter lives. This suggests that (3) bulbs burn longer, that there is a(n) (4) in not being too bright.

Intelligence, it (5) , is a high-priced option. It takes more upkeep, burns more fuel and is slow (6) the starting line because it depends on learning — a(n) (7) process — instead of instinct. Plenty of other species are able to learn, and one of the things they’ve apparently learned is when to (8) .

Is there an adaptive value to (9) intelligence That’s the question behind this new research. Instead of casting a wistful glance (10) at all the species we’ve left in the dust I.Q.-wise, it implicitly asks what the real (11) of our own intelligence might be. This is (12) the mind of every animal we’ve ever met.

Research on animal intelligence also makes us wonder what experiments animals would (13) on humans if they had the chance. Every cat with an owner, (14) , is running a small-scale study in operant conditioning. We believe that (15) animals ran the labs, they would test us to (16) the limits of our patience, our faithfulness, our memory for locations. They would try to decide what intelligence in humans is really (17) , not merely how much of it there is. (18) , they would hope to study a(n) (19) question: Are humans actually aware of the world they live in (20) the results are inconclusive.

16()

A.moderate

B.overcome

C.determine

D.reach

单项选择题