问题 选择题

读下图,完成题。

小题1:下列关于①~④地区与主要自然灾害搭配正确的是(  )

A.④——洪涝

B.①——台风

C.②——沙尘暴

D.③——地震、滑坡、泥石流小题2:图中①~④所属灾害带的主要灾害对应正确的是(  )

A.①是暴雨、洪水、地震、滑坡、泥石流

B.②是台风、风暴潮、赤潮

C.③是洪涝、旱灾、病虫害

D.④是地震、沙尘暴、霜冻、干旱、病虫害

答案

小题1:D

小题2:D

题目分析:

小题1:①——霜冻;②——洪涝;③——地震、滑坡、泥石流;④——沙尘暴、干旱。

小题2:①位于我国的东北,可以排除滑坡、泥石流;②位于我国长江中下游平原,可以排除台风、风暴潮;③位于我国的西南,可以排除洪涝。

点评:本题难度适中。要求学生熟练掌握我国的我国自然灾害的分布情况。

阅读理解

A group of graduates, successful in their careers, got together to visit their old university professor.Conversation soon turned into complaints about stress in work and life.

Before offering his guests coffee, the professor went to the kitchen and returned with a large pot of coffee and a variety of cups-porcelain, plastic, glass, crystal, some plain looking and cheap, some exquisite and expensive-telling them to help themselves to the coffee.

When all the students had a cup of coffee in hand, the professor said: "If you noticed, all the nice looking expensive cups were taken up, leaving behind the plain and cheap ones.While it is normal for you to want only the best for yourselves, that is the source of your problems and stress.Be assured that the cup itself adds no quality to the coffee.In most cases it is just more expensive and in some cases even hides what we drink.What all of you really wanted was coffee, not the cup, but you consciously went for the best cups...And then you began eyeing each other's cups.

Now consider this: Life is the coffee; the jobs, money and position in society are the cups.They are just tools to hold and contain Life, and the type of cup we have does not define, nor change the quality of Life we live.Sometimes, by concentrating only on the cup, we fail to enjoy the coffee God has provided us."

God brews the coffee, not the cups.Enjoy your coffee!

"The happiest people don't have the best of everything.They just make the best of everything."

Live simply.Love generously.Care deeply.Speak kindly.Leave the rest to God.

小题1:What does the underlined word "it" in Paragraph 3 refer to?

A.the ordinary-looking cup

B.the nice-looking cup

C.the coffee of good quality

D.the coffee of poor quality小题2:Why did the professor offer his students coffee with varieties of cups?

A.To give his students many more choices.

B.To teach his students how to enjoy coffee.

C.To show the students his collection of cups.

D.To tell his students the right attitude to life小题3:According to the professor, the happiest people are the ones who _____.

A.get the best type of coffee cups

B.make the best of what they have

C.have a wide range of coffee cups

D.care about social status and wealth小题4:The best title for the passage would be _____.

A.God's Coffee

B.The Pressure of Life

C.The Happiest People

D.Professor's Coffee Cups

单项选择题