问题 综合

读“我国地震和泥石流分布图”,完成下列问题。

(1)在我国川、滇、黔交界地带形成了以_________________为主的自然灾害系统。

(2)我国台湾和横断山区多地震的原因是____________________________________________________。

(3)大部分地震的发生与_____________有关。地震是地球内能以____________的形式释放的过程。

(4)泥石流成因:自然原因:__________________。人为原因:___________________。

(5)泥石流分布与地震分布的一致性说明地震与泥石流的发生有_______________性。

答案

(1)地震、泥石流

(2)分别处于环太平洋地震带和地中海——喜马拉雅地震带上

(3)地质构造;地震波

(4)地势起伏增加重力作用,季风气候降水集中,多暴雨

         不合理的经济活动造成植被破坏,使径流量增大,水流速度加快

(5)联系

阅读理解

On Christmas, children are curious about what to be in the stockings (长筒袜). It might be safe to think children will ask Santa for an extensive list of toys, games and big dinners. But a survey of their lists for Father Christmas has shown many have more serious concerns, requesting "a dad" instead. Despite their material requests, a 'dad' is tenth most popular Christmas list request for children who would be happy to give up the latest iPad, toy or new pet, a survey of 2,000 British parents has found.

Most children will put a new baby brother or sister at the top of their Christmas list, closely followed by a request for a real-life reindeer (驯鹿). A "pet horse" was the third most popular choice, with a "car" at number four.

The survey also found children aged 3 to 12 years also wanted a dog, chocolate and a stick of rock. Traditional hopes for a white Christmas were represented by a wish for "snow" in ninth place, with sensible youngsters also requesting a "house". Of the top 50 festive requests, 17 related to pets and animals, with some imaginative children hoping for a chicken and an elephant. iPhones and iPads also appeared on the list, with some quirky children asking for the moon, a time machine, and a pond cover. A request for a "mum" reached number 23 on the list.

小题1: What’s the No.1 on the children’s Christmas list?

A.A new baby brother or sister.

B.A real-life reindeer.

C.A pet horse.

D.A house.小题2: Which of the following is not included on the Christmas list?

A.A car.

B.A chicken.

C.A stick of rock.

D.A monkey.小题3: What do quirky children in Paragraph 3 probably mean?

A.Children with quick reaction.

B.Children with wild ideas.

C.Children with cleverness.

D.Children with good manners.小题4:Which of the statements is Not True according to the passage?

A.Some children would rather request a dad than the latest iPad for Christmas.

B.Children of different character or ages may ask for different Christmas gifts.

C.A real-life reindeer is next to a car on children’s Christmas list.

D.According to the survey, a ‘dad” is tenth most popular Christmas list request.

问答题 简答题