问题 单项选择题

第二次工业革命中,德国人()制成电动机,比利时人()发明发电机,推动了电力工业的发展。

A.西门子;格拉姆

B.鲁道夫;格拉姆

C.西门子;达盖尔

D.鲁道夫;比尔·布莱克斯

答案

参考答案:A

解析:

[详解] 本题考查科学技术史知识。西门子为德国工程学家、企业家、电动机、有轨电车和指南针式电报机的发明人,西门子公司创始人,可以排除B、D两项;C达盖尔是法国发明家,他是照相机的发明人,此项可以排除;选A格拉姆为比利时人,1867年,他制成了一台改进型的交流发电机,1869年,他又搞出了一台直流发电机。

阅读理解

“Well, we're in our new house. Let's get a new pet to get along with it,” Mrs. Brown said to her husband.” That sounds like a pretty good idea,” he answered. “Do you want to see the ads in the newspaper?” “No. Let's go to the animal shelter. Many pets there need homes. Since tomorrow is Saturday, we can both go,” she said.

The next morning the Browns met Mr Snow at the animal shelter. “We want to be sure that the pets here go to good homes,” Mr Snow said, “So I need to ask you some questions.”

After they talked for a while, the Browns decided to get a small dog. It wouldn't need a big house or a big yard. A small dog would bark(吠)and warn them if someone tried to break into their house. After Mr Snow gave the Browns a book on pet care, they chose one and wanted to take her home right away. But the animal doctor hadn't checked her yet. So Mr Snow told them to return on Sunday.

On Sunday afternoon the Browns went to the animal shelter. The animal doctor said, “Shadow has had all of her shots(预防针). She will be healthy.” The browns thanked the doctor and took Shadow home.

小题1:From the reading we learn that _______.

A.the Browns have never had a pet before.

B.the Browns knew about Shadow from the newspaper.

C.Shadow is a small and healthy dog.

D.Mr Brown didn't quite agree with his wife.小题2:The underlined word shelter in the reading means _______.

A.a place to sell small dogs

B.a place to keep homeless animals

C.a place to study animals

D.a place to sell books on pet care小题3:Mr Snow asked the Browns some questions to _______.

A.see if they had moved to a new house

B.find out how rich the Browns were

C.know where they'd keep their new pet

D.make sure they'd take care of pets小题4:The Browns thinks that a small dog _______.

A.doesn't need any room to keep

B.can help them watch their house

C.eats less food than a bigger one

D.usually has a beautiful name小题5:It's clear that _______.

A.Shadow will not be easy to get ill

B.the Browns were not good with Shadow

C.Mr Snow didn't check Shadow at all

D.Shadow likes barking a lot

填空题