问题 选择题

刘先生及妻子、女儿在车祸中丧生,在世的亲人有刘先生的养父母、同胞兄弟、叔叔和姑姑。按照法定继承,可作为刘先生第一顺序继承人的是 (    )

A.他的养父母

B.他的同胞兄弟

C.他的叔叔

D.他的姑姑

答案

答案:A

题目分析:法定继承中规定了第一顺序继承人和第二顺序继承人。没有第一顺序继承人继承的,由第二顺序继承人继承。第一顺序继承人包括配偶、子女、父母。父母,包括生父母、养父母和有扶养关系的继父母。第二顺序继承人包括兄弟姐妹、祖父母、外祖父母 。因此CD不在第一和第二继承顺序中,不具有继承权。B他的同胞兄弟是第二继承人。而本题中,刘先生的养父母是第一继承人。

点评:本题考查的内容为教材基础知识,也是重点内容,但同时也属于易混知识点,学生需在认真审题的前提下,在牢固掌握教材相关内容的基础上才能作出正确选择。

阅读理解

阅读理解。

     Air is a colorless, tasteless and invisible (无形的)  gas that is around us. An"empty" drinking glass

and an"empty"room,in fact,are not really empty. Each is filled with air. When the glass is filled with

water, the water pushes the air out of the glass.

     Air, as a gas, has no definite (确切的) shape, but because it is matter, it takes up space and it has

weight. It is easy to prove (证明) that air is something that takes up space. Stuff a piece of dry cloth

into the bottom of a glass so that it will not fall out when the glass is turned upside down. Push the

upside-down glass,holding it straight up and down, into a jar of water till the glass is completely covered.

When the glass is taken out of the water, the cloth is still dry. The air inside the glass shows that it takes

up space and keeps the water from coming in.

1. Air has no definite shape because          .

A. it is a mixture      

B. it is a gas      

C. it is matter      

D. it is nothing

2. Since air is matter, it has            .

A. weight        

B. color      

C. taste        

D. shape

3. The word"stuff"in the passage means"         "in Chinese.

A. 撕裂          

B. 遮盖      

C. 取下        

D. 填塞

4. The experiment the writer tells in the passage          .

A. should be carried out in space

B. must be done in the lab

C. can be made in the room

D. only can be done in the open air

5. Which of the following gives us the correct picture of the experiment?

(W=water   A=air   C=cloth)

填空题