问题 阅读理解

阅读短文,选择正确答案。

       Every country has its own (自己的) way of cooking. American people have their way of cooking.

       Most people in the United States like fast food, but if you think that American people don't like cooking, you

are wrong. It's true (真实的) that most Americans eat fast food for their breakfast and lunch, but they also think

cooking is interesting. Parents see the importance of teaching their children how to cook, and most Americans

say that home-cooked meals are the best.

       Americans have their own way of cooking. For example, baking (烘烤) is the most popular way of cooking

in America. Most American families have ovens (烤炉). American cooks (厨师) pay attention to (注意) the

balance of food. In planning a big meal, they try to cook meat, a few vegetables, some bread and often some

sweet food. They also like to make the meal look beautiful. There are many kinds of food of different colors, so

the meal is healthy and looks beautiful, too.

1. Most Americans _______. [ ]

A. like fast food

B. like having a picnic (野炊)

C. don't like cooking

D. cook food in the morning

2. _______ is the most popular way of cooking in the USA. [ ]

A. Cutting

B. Baking

C. Frying

D. Peeling

3. From this passage, we know _______. [ ]

A. most Americans like to eat fast food for dinner.

B. most Americans don't have breakfast or lunch.

C. most Americans have fast food for their breakfast or lunch.

D. most Americans don't eat fast food for their breakfast or lunch.

4. How does an American cook balance different kinds of food? [ ]

A. He makes the food delicious.

B. He cooks a lot of meat for a big meal.

C. He cooks a lot of vegetables for a big meal.

D. He cooks meat, vegetables, bread and sweet food for a big meal.

5. Which of the following is RIGHT according to (根据) the passage? [ ]

A. The meal looks beautiful because the food is in different colors.

B. American parents do not like to teach their children how to cook.

C. American people do not like to cook food at home.

D. Most people in the United States don't like fast food at all.

答案

1-5: ABCDA

阅读理解与欣赏

文言文阅读

口技

       京中有善口技者。会宾客大宴,于厅事之东北角,施八尺屏障,口技人坐屏障中,一桌、一椅、一扇、一抚尺而已。众宾团坐。少顷,但闻屏障中抚尺一下,满坐寂然,无敢哗者。

       遥闻深巷中犬吠,便有妇人惊觉欠伸,其夫呓语。既而儿醒,大啼。夫亦醒。妇抚儿乳,儿含乳啼,妇拍而呜之。又一大儿醒,絮絮不止。当是时,妇手拍儿声,口中呜声,儿含乳啼声,大儿初醒声,夫叱大儿声,一时齐发,众妙毕备。满坐宾客无不伸颈,侧目,微笑,默叹,以为妙绝。

       未几,夫齁声起,妇拍儿亦渐拍渐止。微闻有鼠作作索索,盆器倾侧,妇梦中咳嗽。宾客意少舒,稍稍正坐。

       忽一人大呼“火起”夫起大呼,妇亦起大呼。两儿齐哭。俄而百千人大呼,百千儿哭,百千犬吠。中间力拉崩倒之声,火爆声,呼呼风声,百千齐作;又夹百千求救声,曳屋许许声,抢夺声,泼水声。凡所应有,无所不有。虽人有百手,手有百指,不能指其一端;人有百口,口有百舌,不能名其一处也。于是宾客无不变色离席,奋袖出臂,两股战战,几欲先走。

       忽然抚尺一下,群响毕绝。撤屏视之,一人、一桌、一椅、一扇、一抚尺而已。

1.解释下列句中加横线的的词。

(1)京中有口技者(善:                       )      

(2)满寂然(坐:                    

(3)中力拉崩倒之声(间:                       )  

(4)两股战战,几欲先(走:                    

2.下列词语解释有误的是[ ]

A.少顷,但闻屏障中抚尺一下(但:只。 )

B.其夫呓语(其:她的。)

C.既而儿醒,大啼(既而:不久,紧接着。)

D.虽人有百手,手有百指,不能指其一端(虽:虽然。)

3.翻译文中中横线上的句子。

     未几,夫齁声起,妇拍儿亦渐拍渐止。

     译文:                                                                                                                    

4.文章为了表现口技人的高超技艺,写了哪三个方面的内容?

     答:                                                                                                                        

单项选择题