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     In 1826, a Frenchman named Niepce needed pictures for his business. But he was not a good artist. So he

invented a very simple camera (照相机). He put it in a window of his house and took a picture of his garden.

____

     The next important date in the history of photography (摄影术) was in 1837. That year, Daguere, another

Frenchman, took a picture of his reading room. In his picture you could see everything very clearly, even the

smallest thing. This kind of photo was called a Daguerreotype.

     In about 1840, photography was developed. Then photographers could take pictures of people and moving

things. That was not simple.____ But this did not stop them, for example, some in the United States worked

very hard. 

     Mathew Brady was a famous American photographer. He took many pictures of great people.          

     Photography also became one kind of are by the end if the 19th century. Some photos were not just copies

of the real world.____

A. It was difficult to take pictures.

B. The pictures were unusual because they were very lifelike (栩栩如生的).

C. That was the first photo.

D. The photographers had to carry a lot of film and other machines.

E. They showed feelings, like other kinds of art.