With the help of high technology in the past few years, electronic business ______  to bank industry and travel industry.

A．applied

B．have applied

C．had been applied

D．has been applied

8岁女孩，发热一周，体温38.5℃，伴频繁咳嗽，胸痛。查体：一般情况可，双肺未及干湿啰音，肺部X线片示两下肺云雾状阴影。

为明确诊断，首选的化验检查为（）

A.痰细菌培养

B.痰液病毒分离

C.冷凝集试验

D.血常规

E.嗜异凝集试验