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问题 判断题

承兑人在票据上的签章不符合规定的，票据无效。( )

答案

参考答案：错

解析： ①出票人在票据上的签章不符合规定的，票据无效；②承兑人、保证人在票据上的签章不符合规定的，其签章无效，但不影响其他符合规定签章的效力；③背书人在票据上的签章不符合规定的，其签章无效，但不影响其前手符合规定签章的效力。

选择题

颜之推在《慕贤》中指出：“是以与善人居，如入芝兰之室，久而自芳也；与恶人居，如入鲍鱼之肆，久而自臭也。”这一论断主要说明(　　)

A．事物之间的联系是无条件的

B．矛盾是事物发展的源泉和动力

C．事物之间是相互联系的

D．发挥主观能动性必须以尊重客观规律为前提
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单项选择题

The first and most important agents of socialization are the people who care for infants. In the earliest months, messages from nurturers constitute the child’s basic understanding of the world around it. This is the infant’s first introduction to the language that shapes perception and elicits emotion.
Another powerful source of information and socialization is the friendship of peers. Peers are equals that one can deal with on the same level as oneself, whereas parents are superiors. The heavy emotional overlay of family relationships makes some kinds of learning difficult.
Much formal socialization is placed in the hands of professionals. Teachers from kindergarten on are specifically designated agents of socialization. Ideally, a teacher is one who has both knowledge and the skills to present it. During the course of teaching their subjects, classroom instructors provide role models and attempt to convey the excitement of learning itself.
In earlier times, parents, friends and teachers would comprise the list of primary childhood socializers. Children’s books, comics and magazines might also have been mentioned as sources of information on norms and role models. Today one must add three powerful indirect or non-personal socialization agents: radio, movies and television. Many people learn about politics, form a vision of well-being, and develop attitudes towards others from what they see on the screen and hear through the speakers.

According to this passage, ______ makes some kind of learning difficult.

A．long distance

B．formality

C．much indulgence

D．family influence
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