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问题 单项选择题 A1/A2型题

关于放射免疫分析中分离方法的选择要求，下列描述错误的是（）

A.分离应彻底、迅速

B.操作应简便，重复性好

C.分离过程应不影响免疫复合物的形成

D.分离效果应受反应介质影响

E.试剂来源容易，价格低廉

答案

参考答案：D

解析：采用液相放射免疫分析法要进行分离，分离方法有吸附法、化学沉淀法、双抗体法和PR试剂法。理想的分离技术应符合简便、分离完全、试剂稳定、价格低廉、不受外界干扰、适合自动化分析要求。

单项选择题

Our ape-men forefathers had no obvious natural weapons in the struggle for (1) in the open. They had neither the powerful teeth nor the p claws of the big cats. They could not (2) with the bear, whose strength, speed and claws (3) an impressive " small fire" weaponry. They could not even defend themselves (4) running swiftly like the horses, zebras or small animals. If the ape-men had attempted to compete on those terms in the open, they would have been (5) to failure and extinction. But they were (6) with enormous concealed advantages of a kind not possessed by any of their competitors.

In the search (7) the pickings of the forest, the ape-men had (8) efficient stereoscopic vision and a sense of color that the animals of the grasslands did not (9) . The ability to see clearly at close range permitted the ape-men to study practical problems in a way that lay far (10) the reach of the original inhabitants of the grassland. Good long-distance sight was (11) another matter. Lack of long-distance vision had not been a problem for forest-dwelling apes and monkeys because the (12) the viewpoint, the greater the range of sight-so (13) they had had to do was climb a tree. Out in the open, however, this simple solution was not (14) . Climbing a hill would have helped, but in many places the ground was flat. The ape-men (15) the only possible solution. They reared up as high as possible on their hind limbs and began to walk (16) . This vital change of physical position brought about considerable disadvantages. It was extremely unstable and it meant that the already slow ape-men became (17) still. (18) , they persevered and their bone structure gradually became (19) to the new, unstable position that (20) them the name Homo erectus, upright man.

4（）

A.in

B.upon

C.by

D.with
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判断题

电动机铭牌上的电压值是相电压。
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