问题 选择题

对《琵琶行并序》的赏析,选出不恰当的一项是[ ]

A.“如急雨”“如私语”“莺语花底”“泉流冰下”“银瓶乍破”“铁骑突出”等一连串比喻的使用,使读者如闻其声,如见其形,不仅调动了读者的听觉和视觉,而且激发了读者的联想和想象。

B.“大弦……私语”句用对比的手法描写不同琴弦的不同音色和音量。

C.“别有幽愁暗恨生,此时无声胜有声”是对琵琶声的侧面描写,借听众的心态,衬托出乐曲强烈的艺术魅力。

D.“间关莺语花底滑”至“铁骑突出刀枪鸣”几句对音乐的描写,写出了乐曲旋律“舒缓流畅一间歇停顿一逐渐沉咽一激越雄壮”的变化,表现了琵琶女高超的演奏技艺。

答案

答案:D

阅读理解

Reading comprehension.

     The elephant was lying heavily on its side, fast asleep. A few dogs started barking at it. The elephant woke

up in a terrible anger: it chased the dogs into the village where they ran for safety. That didn't stop the elephant.

It destroyed a dozen houses and injured several people. The villagers were scared and angry. Then someone

suggested calling Parbati, the elephant princess.

     Parbati Barua's father was a hunter of tigers and an elephant tamer. He taught Parbati to ride an elephant

before she could even walk. He also taught her the dangerous art of the elephant round-up-how to catch wild

elephants.

     Parbati hasn't always lived in the jungle. After a happy childhood hunting with her father, she was sent to

boarding school in the city. But Parbati never got used to being there and many years later she went back to

her old fife. "Life in the city is too dull. Catching elephants is an adventure and the excitement lasts for days

after the chase," she says.

     But Parbati doesn't catch elephants just for fun. "My work," she says, "is to rescue man from the elephants,

and to keep the elephants safe from man." And this is exactly what Parbati has been doing for many years.

Increasingly, the Indian elephant is angry: for many years, illegal hunters have attacked it and its home in the

jungle has been reduced to small pieces of land. It is now fighting back. Whenever wild elephants enter a tea

garden or a village, Parbati is called to guide the animals back to the jungle before they can kill.

     The work of an elephant tamer also involves love and devotion. A good elephant tamer will spend hours a

day singing love songs to a newly captured elephant. "Eventually they grow to love their tamers and never

forget them. They are also more loyal than humans," she said, as she climbed up one of her elephants and sat

on the giant, happy animal. An elephant princess indeed!

1. For Parbati, catching elephants is mainly to _____. [ ]

A. get long lasting excitement

B. keep both man and elephants safe

C. send them back to the jungle

D. make the angry elephants tame

2. Before Parbati studied in a boarding school, _____. [ ]

A. she spent her time hunting with her father

B. she learned how to sing love songs

C. she had already been called an elephant princess

D. she was taught how to hunt tigers

3. Indian elephants are getting increasingly angry and they revenge because _____. [ ]

A. they are caught and sent for heavy work

B. illegal hunters capture them and kill them

C. they are attacked and their land gets limited

D. dogs often bark at them and chase them

4. The passage starts with an elephant story in order to explain that in India _____. [ ]

A. people easily fall victim to elephants' attacks

B. the man-elephant relationship is getting worse

C. elephant tamers are in short supply

D. dogs are as powerful as elephants

多项选择题